Question

last, save, neighbourhood , energy, again, so that ,possible, whether, everyday,  do harm to

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it___小題1:__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest __小題2:__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This ___小題3:__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think __小題4:___it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __小題5:____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __小題6:_ a long time. We should look after them__小題7:__ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of  throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __小題8:_.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes __小題9:__ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_小題10:___ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Answer 1

小題1:does harm to
小題2:everyday
小題3:saves
小題4:whether
小題5:possible
小題6:last
小題7:so that
小題8:again
小題9:anergy
小題10:neighborhood

試題分析：這是一篇關(guān)于環(huán)境保護的短文。在短文中作者告訴了我們在我們的日常生活中每天都要產(chǎn)生大量廢物。作者針對如何減少這些廢物的產(chǎn)生，盡量重復(fù)利用每一件物品，提出了適當?shù)慕ㄗh。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文but we produce waste every day 可知填does harm to，主語it為單數(shù)第三人稱，注意謂語動詞do后加es。
小題2:根據(jù)下文activities 活動，可知句意為甚至最簡單的每天的活動……故填everyday。
小題3:根據(jù)上文Don’t waste things.可知下文句意為：這會節(jié)省錢……主語為單數(shù)第三人稱，故填saves。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文or maybe the old one will be just as good!可知填whether，whether or是……還是。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文try not to buy too many things from abroad 可知句意為如果可能我們選擇 本地產(chǎn)品，故填possible。
小題6:聯(lián)系上文Use things for as long as possible.結(jié)合后面時間詞a long time 可知填last才，持續(xù)，維持。
小題7:聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是因果關(guān)系，故填so that，以便，所以。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文可知句意為：你能再次使用它們。故填again。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文to change something into something else,及上文描述可知句意為：把一些動詞轉(zhuǎn)變成其他東西雖然需要能量，故填anergy。
小題10:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為：在你的街坊四鄰找出能重復(fù)利用的東西。故填neighborhood。
點評：整個填空題，設(shè)空科學(xué)合理，考生不難從中領(lǐng)會大意，從而下手會比較順利，更加注重綜合語言能力的運用，需要根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，了解詞匯用法的同時，結(jié)合語境，做出準確的判斷。