完成表格 閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.

He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.

On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man—George Stephenson.

Great Inventor:        1      

In       2     

He started work.

In 1795

He spent much time          3         .

In 1798

He began to learn the English letters.

In 1799

He could          4         for the first time.

In his life

He invented many things, including        5      .

 

【答案】

 George Stephenson        

 1789

 learning about engines       

 write his own name

 the train

【解析】

試題分析:George Stephenson 是一位著名的發(fā)明家,他出生于1781年,因家庭貧窮,在8歲的時候開始打工,在他14歲的時候就成了爸爸的得力助手,不過他對機械非常感興趣。后來經(jīng)過自己的 努力發(fā)明許多東西,火車就是一個。

 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“George invented many things in his life.”理解可知。George Stephenson是個偉大的發(fā)明家,故選George Stephenson

 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“He had to start work when he was only eight.”理解可知。George Stephenson在八歲的時候就開始了工作,他又是1781年出生,故選1789

 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“He spent a lot of time learning about engines.”理解可知。斯蒂文精心研究機械,故填learning about engines.

 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life.”理解可知。在其十八歲的時候,他開始寫自己的名字了。

 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. T”理解可知;疖囀撬沟傥牡囊豁棸l(fā)明。

考點:  George Stephenson的人物傳記

點評:此文重點介紹了著名發(fā)明家斯蒂文的基本情況,題目的設(shè)計基本都是一些細節(jié)題,尤其是斯蒂文的一些關(guān)鍵性的事件。答題前一定要讀懂全文,然后帶著問題再讀全文,找出相關(guān)語句,分析比較,完成閱讀。

 

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