任務(wù)型閱讀理解。
     We always seem to want those things we don't have. Moreover, we are often convinced (使相信) that if
we had those things we want so badly, we would finally be happy.
     The truth is that happiness is an attitude(態(tài)度). _________is not something created by outside
circumstances(環(huán)境), ______ instead is completely within your control.
     Nothing will give you a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness, unless you cultivate (滋養(yǎng))happiness
consciously. Below are some simple yet specific steps you can take to cultivate happiness.
     Be grateful.
     Create a sense of gratitude for what you have, for what is working, for what is wonderful and sweet in
your life. A morning or evening gratitude list, written each day, can do wonders for helping you feel grateful.
     Take care of yourself.
     Identify(辨別) the small things in life that make you feel good, and do one daily. A short walk, a few
minutes of writing in your journal, a short meditation, watching the sunset…whatever, will improve your
outlook on life.
     Read inspirational(勵(lì)志的) material.
     It helps to be reminded of positive thoughts and positive attitudes. Get a small book of positive, inspirational
thoughts and keep it by your desk. Read one or two thoughts each day.
      Is the glass half empty or full? Life works better when the glass is half full regardless of your life status.
     No matter how many wonderful things you do to create a positive, happy, satisfied life, you could still end
up unhappy. Ultimately, happiness, gratitude, a feeling of satisfaction is a choice. So, from now on, choose to
be happy!
1. 在劃線出填入所缺單詞:___________ ___________
2. How many ways can we take to cultivate happiness?
________________________________________________________________________
3. 將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語.
________________________________________________________________________
4. 找出同義句:We are sure if we can have the thing we want so much,we will be very happy.
_________________________________________________________________________
5. 找出文章的主題句
______________________________________________________________________
1. happiness, but
2. Three.
3. 事實(shí)是幸福實(shí)際上是一種態(tài)度.
4. we are often convinced(使相信) that if we had those things we want so badly, we would finally be happy.
5. Below are some simple yet specific steps you can take to cultivate happiness.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
Playing  is serious business for children . In fact , it’s what they do best ! Ask them why they do it , and kids will probably say , “ Because it’s fun !” But it’s much more than that . It’s also good for them .
3.Studies show that from birth babies learning through play . They use their five senses to get know their new world . Touching allows them to discover how different things feel . Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight .
When small children choose which toy to play with , they begin developing their abilities in making decisions .Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination .Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high—tech toy . That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be .
Crayons , paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create . Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem—solving .
4.Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school . Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground . Kids learn how to share , take turns and play by the rules .
1. What can children do best in their childhood ?______________
2. What kind of toys do children lover ?
_______________________________________________.
將短文譯成漢語
3_____________________________________
4_____________________________________________
5.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)念}目。___________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011屆江蘇省泰興市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)初三上學(xué)期階段測(cè)試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解
仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保護(hù)區(qū)). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(棲息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
【小題1】How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
【小題2】將文中劃線的句子①改為被動(dòng)句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
【小題3】Why are the giant pandas endangered?
【小題4】Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
【小題5】將文中劃線的句子②翻譯成中文。

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)中考模擬英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解
仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保護(hù)區(qū)). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(棲息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
【小題1】How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
【小題2】將文中劃線的句子①改為被動(dòng)句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
【小題3】Why are the giant pandas endangered?
【小題4】Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
【小題5】將文中劃線的句子②翻譯成中文。

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任務(wù)型閱讀理解（10分）

To protect the environment, China has put a ban(禁令) on thin plastic bag (plastic bag thinner than 0.025 mm). From June 1,2008, China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags to the public.

Plastic bags can cause “white pollution”, because they can take 400-1,000 years to break down. They pollute the soil(土壤) and water. Plastic bags also cause a serious danger to animals. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food. Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags.

So what kind of bags will be the best to use when we are shopping? Recently some students made their own shopping bags. Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them. But Li Mei had a more traditional way to make her hag. She weaved(編織) a bamboo(竹子) basket. It was not an easy job. With her grandfather’s help, Li Mei spent the whole afternoon making it.

What can we do? Refuse plastic bags and persuade(說服) people to use environmentally friendly(對(duì)環(huán)境無害的) shopping bags instead of plastic ones. Try to recycle the ones we have.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成各題

1.Did Li Mei make her shopping bag by herself?

                                                                     

2.Why do plastic bags cause a serious danger to animals?

                                                                     

3.What kind of material did most students use to make their shopping bags?

                                                                     

4.When did China stop the production, sale and use of these plastic bags?

                                                                     

5.According to the passage, what should we do to protect the environment? (One example is OK.)

                                                                      

 

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