Question

Many parents today worry about their children's diets. Then what is a healthy diet for children? Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice:

◆ Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt, because it can cause high blood pressure(高血壓).

◆ Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.

◆ Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.

◆ Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.

◆ Children need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their bodies and minds.

1.Miss Jones is possible a _______________.

A．teacher                               B．doctor

C．shop assistant                          D．a(chǎn) waitress

2. What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese?

A．綠色食品         B．垃圾食品          C．天然食品         D．營養(yǎng)食品

3. According to Miss Jones, children should drink__________ every day.

A．enough juice                           B．enough water

C．enough coffee                         D．enough milk

4. Which kind of food is rich in vitamins?

A．water                                B．junk food

C．sugar                                 D．fruit and vegetables

5. What is the best title of the passage?

A．Bad Habits                             B．Junk Food

C．Advice on a Healthy Diet                  D．An Unhealthy Lifestyle

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：文章講到現(xiàn)在很多父母親擔(dān)心孩子的飲食，瓊斯小姐給了一些相關(guān)的建議。

1.推斷題。由第一段最后一句Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice.來自幸福兒童醫(yī)院的瓊斯小姐給了以下建議。由此可知，瓊斯小姐很可能是一個醫(yī)生。故選B

2.詞義推斷題。由Children should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. They should not eat too much junk food.孩子們應(yīng)該食用含有少脂、少油、少糖的食物。由前文可知，他們不應(yīng)該吃太多的垃圾食品。故選B

3.細(xì)節(jié)題。由 Water is important to everyone. Children need to drink enough water every day.對每個人來說，水是重要的。孩子每天都需要飲用足夠的水。故選B

4.細(xì)節(jié)題。由Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.水果和蔬菜富含維生素。故選D

5.主旨題。本文主要講的是一些兒童健康飲食的建議。可知，文章的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是有關(guān)健康飲食的建議。故選C

考點：健康保健類應(yīng)用文

點評：對于應(yīng)用文的閱讀，學(xué)生在答題過程中，沒有必要將整篇文章閱讀完后再來答題。學(xué)生可以首先對總起段進(jìn)行仔細(xì)的閱讀，對于分寫的每一條的第一句話進(jìn)行閱讀即可，進(jìn)而轉(zhuǎn)向看題目，按照文章的關(guān)鍵詞來到文章中找到相對應(yīng)的地方，這種方法在考場中非常實用，也很有效。