A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon. Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追蹤器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.
Kindergarten (幼兒園) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
【小題1】 According to Dr. Frank,           school buses are safer for the students.

A．yellowB．blackC．whiteD．colorful
【小題2】 Children in Japan may easily         by taking the school bus.
A．save timeB．love their schoolC．play gamesD．do their homework
【小題3】 Chinese students will save a lot of time to          to school.
A．walkB．take a taxiC．ride a bike D．take a school bus
【小題4】This passage is mainly about         .
A．school busesB．school lifeC．popular colors D．students' safety
【小題5】According to the text, the underlined word “icon” means _____________ in Chinese.
A．文明B．象征C．交通D．管理

     
【小題1】 A
【小題2】 B
【小題3】 D
【小題4】 A
【小題5】 B

解析

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)
Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”
Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.
“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”
Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.
Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”
Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”
The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minute you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.
Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.
It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.
“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”
Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”
Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”
【小題1】What happened in Mr Swale’s class?

A．He wanted to showwhat job was the most useful.
B．He asked an improper (不適宜的）question.
C．Jodie gave an honest answer.
D．The other students laughed at Jodie.
【小題2】Which of the following is Not True according to this story?
A．She didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.
B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.
C．She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.
D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.
【小題3】Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?
A．To make Jodie cool down.
B．To prove how dirty his job was.
C．To help Jodie learn about his job.
D．To keep Jodie away from her classmates.
【小題4】Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.
A．he was kind B．he was unselfish
C．he was cheerful D．he was hardworking
【小題5】How does Jodie feel about her father now?
A．Sad B．Dirty C．Angry D．Proud

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于)our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
Just look at the cycle(循環(huán))of the seasons. Trees bud(發(fā)芽)in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter comes, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(靈活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
【小題1】 Who Moved My Cheese? tells us that ______________.

A．changes exist in our life 
B．we should move others’ things 
C．we should use books to share our life experiences 
D．there are difficulties in our life 
【小題2】 The cycle of the seasons means _____________.
A．we should wear warm clothes in winter 
B．we should accept the changes in our life  
C．we should prepare for the weather  
D．leaves turn yellow in autumn 
【小題3】 If you fail a test, what should you think according to the passage?
A．I have no chance to pass the test. 
B．Exams are hard for me. 
C．I have bad luck. 
D．It’s good for me because I know there are more to learn. 
【小題4】What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Weather changes in different seasons. 
B．Who Moved My Cheese? is a good book.  
C．We should change ourselves when life changes. 
D．We should not lose heart when we meet with difficulties. 
【小題5】

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer. (12分)

Letter A

To the Editor:
Why do our children have 11 weeks of summer vacation? Many years ago, 85 percent of Americans worked on farms. Children needed summer vacation because they helped with the farm work. Today only 3 percent of Americans work on farms. But our children still have long summer vacations.
American students lose one or two months of learning during their summer vacations. Away from school for so many weeks students forget what they learned. Experts say that students lose maths skills and reading skills. At the beginning of school in September, teachers have to review last year’s studies for the first four to six weeks of school.
Summer vacations are not great opportunities for learning. Most parents work outside of the home. They can’t be with their kids during the long summer months. Some families can pay for summer camps, but many can’t. Most children stay home and watch TV. They are bored. Most children do not learn new skills during the summer.
James, Teacher
    Letter B
To the Editor:
I am against a longer school year. I believe people learn everywhere, not just in school. I believe children gain experience in the world. Summer vacation is a great opportunity. Kids can discover the world outside of school. They can learn to do things they can’t learn in a classroom. They can learn to swim and ride bikes. They can travel or go to summer camps. They can take time to do things like cooking and art. Some can get summer jobs. They can get work experience or help people in the community. They can spend time with people of other ages. Basically, they can get more experience in the world.
Long summer vacations give families time together. During the school year, everyone is busy. During summer vacations, we take time to do things together. Vacations are good for families.
Linda, Parent
 
【小題1】According to the chart, which two countries have the same number of school days?
A．England and Australia . B．Singapore and Thailand.
C．Japan and the United States. D．South Korea and China.
【小題2】James says that, many years ago, most children used their vacation time to _______________.
A．study in school B．go to summer camps
C．have new experiences D．help on the farm
【小題3】James says most parents _______________ during the summer months.
A．travel abroad B．a(chǎn)re with their children
C．a(chǎn)re busy with their work D．go to summer camps
【小題4】Linda says children can get _______________ during the summer months.
A．no time to watch TV B．more work experience
C．more classroom time D．better reading skills
【小題5】According to Linda, children do a lot of activities except that _______________.
A．they learn to swim and ride bikes B．they go to summer camps
C．they do cooking D．they improve maths skills
【小題6】What is best title of the Letter B?
A．Yes to a Longer School Year B．Vacations Are a Way of Experiencing
C．Adults Need More Vacation Time D．Vacations Are Boring to Families

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.
In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (運(yùn)球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.
Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.
Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【小題1】The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A．skippingB．basketballC．footballD．volleyball
【小題2】Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.
A．springB．Junior OneC．a(chǎn)utumnD．Junior Two
【小題3】The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.
A．仰臥起坐B．引體向上C．俯臥撐D．跳高
【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.
B．Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.
C．Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.
D．Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.
【小題5】What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________
A．It is difficult.B．It is easy.C．It is bad.D．It is good.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time, At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s. universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet easier. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.
【小題1】How long has the Internet been used?

A．For over 10 years.B．For over 20 years.
C．For over 40 years.D．For over 60 years.
【小題2】What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?
A．The other computers would wait.
B．The other computers would still work.
C．Some of the others still worked.
D．The other computers wouldn't work.
【小題3】Which of the following used the Internet first?
A．HospitalsB．UniversitiesC．BanksD．The government
【小題4】What is true about computers in the 1990s?
A．They became cheaper and easier to use.
B．They became larger and larger.
C．People couldn't buy them anywhere.
D．People could get information only from them.
【小題5】What can we infer from the last sentence?
A．People will die without the Internet.
B．All people should set up their own network.
C．People live easily without the Internet.
D．People will more and more depend on the Internet.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.
Next, you can read a book anywhere— in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book！
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As you reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date(過時(shí)的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?
【小題1】Reading can always keep yourself________.

A．bored B．tired C．sad D．happy
【小題2】You can read a book ______.
A．only on a plane B．when you are driving a car
C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．only in the bathroom
【小題3】 You can read faster_______.
A．if you read as a hobby B．if you are a student
C．a(chǎn)fter you read a book D．if you are a writer
【小題4】It is ______ that reading is out of date.
A．true B．not true C．sure D．possible
【小題5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A． Good readers must be good writers
B．Reading is a good hobby for different reasons.
C．You can read on computers
D．Reading is not out of date.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Report Card
Name: James Stuart                                   Time: January 24th, 2012
Subjects  Grades  Comments (評(píng)語)
English B+： Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent (口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort (努力) into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.
Physics A+：You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject
Math C：You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little bit lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.
Music B：It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about the music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.
【小題1】James got the best grade in ________.

A．EnglishB．physicsC．mathD．music
【小題2】James’s favorite subject is ________.
A．EnglishB．physicsC．mathD．music
【小題3】Why didn’t James get the best grade in music?
A．He was a little bit lazy.B．He had a strong accent.
C．He didn’t play the piano well.D．He didn’t like the music.
【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．James studies hard in physics. B．James doesn’t like math.
C．James’speaking is good.D．James is good at singing.
【小題5】From this passage, we know that _______.
A．James is a bad student
B．effort can make one get good grades
C．a(chǎn)ll the teachers are happy with James
D．James had the exams on January 25th

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解


before, worry, easy, Europe, cross, special, way, health, start, out, off, buy
People in Europe love bikes a lot. They are now 【小題1】     more bikes than cars. Why do they love bikes so much? What are some bike-friendly facilities (設(shè)施) around the world? Let’s find【小題2】       together.
If you want to find a clean and【小題3】    type of transportation for the road, riding a bike is a good idea. Thanks to some bike-friendly facilities, riding a bike is easy in some【小題4】     countries.
In Denmark, there are some 【小題5】     routes for cyclists (騎行者). Along these routes, bikes and cars always go on different ways. There are pre-green lights (優(yōu)先綠燈) for cyclists. These traffic lights turn green a few seconds 【小題6】     car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while 【小題7】    .
For people living far from the city, riding a bike alone may take a long time. Don’t be 【小題8】     . They can bring their bikes on the subway.
In Holland, people can hire a bike 【小題9】  . Bike rental (租賃的) companies are always near main centers. Short-term rentals 【小題10】     from three hours. The average price for a full day is ?8.
In fact, in Beijing, people can also hire a bike. Do you want to have a try?

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