Forests have always been useful and important to men who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere. Trees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on. Furniture such as desks, chairs and beds is made of wood. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat. They’re also useful in preventing(阻止) good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no forests, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface(表層) soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become a desert. There are plenty of desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas used to be very rich areas, but men in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature, and they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
1.Trees are not serving man everywhere.
2.Without trees it would be possible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on.
3.Trees can stop man from the terrible heat.
4.There are few desert areas in the world.
5.In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.
1-5 FFTFT

小題1:根據(jù)Every day trees are serving man everywhere.可知本句描述錯(cuò)誤
小題2:根據(jù)Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on.可知本句描述錯(cuò)誤
小題3:根據(jù)Trees can stop man from the terrible heat.可知本句描述正確
小題4:根據(jù)There are plenty of desert areas in the world.可知世界上有很多沙漠，故本句描述錯(cuò)誤
小題5:根據(jù)In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.可知本句描述正確
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of    course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
小題1: From the passage we know that most children like       .
A．doing houseworkB．playing computer gamesC．playing cardsD．doing housework
小題2: Jim and Robert chose         card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A．twoB．fourC．eightD．ten
小題3: Jim likes to           .
A．clean the bathroom B．make the bedC．feel the fishD．sweep the floor
小題4: The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “         ”.
A．looked atB．gave upC．thought ofD．believed in
小題5:Who did the housework on the weekends?
A．JimB．RobertC．The parentsD．The whole family

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

There are many kinds of pollution around us,  36  air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __37__ our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __38__ problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __39___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people__40__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _41_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __42__.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __43__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __44__ and is especially bad for the eyes.
With ___45__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
小題1:
A．such asB．for exampleC．a(chǎn)s well asD．because of
小題2:
A．toB．inC．forD．of
小題3:
A．breathB．breathe C．breathedD．breathing
小題4:
A．chemicalB．chemicalsC．chemistD．chemistry
小題5:
A．blindB．lameC．deafD．healthy
小題6:
A．noiseB．noisyC．quietD．quietly
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)s wellB．tooC．a(chǎn)lsoD．either
小題8:
A．mustB．needC．shouldD．may
小題9:
A．comfortableB．possiblyC．terribleD．terribly
小題10:
A．little B．lessC．fewD．fewer

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We are learning English, but how can we learn English well ? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can’t speak English.
If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see, you can learn by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must speak English to your classmates every day and also you must write something in English. Then one day you may find your English very good .
小題1: You know a lot about English, but maybe _______.
A．you can speak itB．you can study it
C．you can’t speak itD．you can’t study it
小題2: You must get into the water _____.
A．to learn how to swimB．to skateC．to jumpD．to play
小題3: If you want to study English well, you must often _______ .
A. speak English to your classmates      B. write something in English
C. listen to your teacher in class         D. A, B and C.
小題4: Which of the best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage ?
A．How to study swimB．To be a good player
C．How to study English wellD．To learn English well is important（重要）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most animals protect(保護(hù)) their young until they are old enough to take care of themselves. A fish that swims in the rivers of South America protects its young in a very strange way. This fish, a kind of catfish, uses its mouth to keep its babies from danger(危險(xiǎn)).
When this catfish lays(產(chǎn)卵) its eggs, it carries them in its mouth. From what we know, it does not eat during this time. After the eggs hatch(孵化), the fish swims with its young to protect them. It opens its mouth when danger appears(出現(xiàn)), and the tiny fish swim inside. They swim out only when it’s safe again.
These catfish may have a peculiar way to protect their young, but it seems(好像) to work.
小題1:The best title(標(biāo)題) is _____________.
A．Staying Away From DangerB．How A Fish Protect Its Young
C．Laying EggsD．A Cat That Swims
小題2: The catfish in the story live in _________________.
A．lakesB．the seaC．riversD．North America
小題3:The young fish are ____________________.
A．tinyB．largeC．yellow and goldD．very brave
小題4:If the young fish were not near their parents, they would be ______________.
A．saferB．in greater dangerC．happierD．less hungry
小題5: The word “peculiar” in the story means ________________.
A．easyB．uselessC．strangeD．dangerous

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

    What is the best way to study ? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often   41  very hard   42 long hours. This is a   43  habit (習(xí)慣), but it is not a better way to study . A good student must   44  enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every   45  you   46  to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you   47  to your studies, you’ll find yourself   48  than before and you’ll learn more.
Perhaps we can   49  that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine, we mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study   50  slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.          
小題1:
A．playB．studyC．sleepD．think
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．forD．with
小題3:
A．bestB．betterC．goodD．bad
小題4:
A．haveB．doC．wantD．make
小題5:
A．monthB．weekC．hourD．day
小題6:
A．wantB．hopeC．needD．wish
小題7:
A．beginB．returnC．goD．a(chǎn)re
小題8:
A．stronger B．weakerC．strongD．week
小題9:
A．sayB．guessC．talkD．know
小題10:
A．return B．comeC．giveD．get

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.
小題1:In which part of England is there much snow in winter?
A．In the east. B．In the north.
C．In the west. D．In the south.
小題2:In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see __________.
A．grey skyB．dark clouds
C．strong winds D．cold rain
小題3: Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”
A．Because he has some work to do.
B．Because it is bright in the room.
C．Because it is really late.
D．Because he usually gets up early.
小題4: Which of the following statements is true?
A．Every country in the world has snow in winter.
B．Foreign students like the weather in England.
C．It is often very warm in the autumn of England.
D．Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing
basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may
be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking.
Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of
them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on
them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
  
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
小題1:Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A．they have beautiful colors and cool names
B．they have lots of caffeine
C．they can keep them awake and better at sports
D．they are said to be helpful to health
小題2:The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
A．heart problemsB．nervousness
C．sleeping difficultyD．possible health dangers
小題3:The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替換) with "________".
A．encouraged B．stopped
C．helped D．disliked
小題4: From the passage we can know that _________.
A．a(chǎn)dvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study
C．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
小題5:Which of the following can be the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A．What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?
B．Who Can Drink Energy Drinks
C．What’s That in Energy Drinks?
D．Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(債務(wù)). The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.
小題1: What shop did the author’s father own?
A．A bookshop.B．A coffee shop.
C．A clothing shop.D．A food shop.
小題2: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The author ran after thieves many times.
B．The author thanked his father a lot.
C．The author’s father worked very hard.
D．The author’s father made some money.
小題3: All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT       .
A．the importance of working
B．the good ways to keep healthy
C．that safety comes before money
D．that it’s bad to spend more than you make
小題4: According to the author, what usually makes people go in debt?
A．To rent a house for the family.
B．To send their children to school.
C．To enjoy something unnecessary.
D．To buy enough food for the family.
小題5: What is the passage mainly about?
A．How to live a happy life.
B．What makes a person successful.
C．The help the author got from his father.
D．What the author learned from his father.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案