Question

完形填空

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   1  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send   2   of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally   3  a plan. They would toss(拋) a coin. The loser would go  4 into the mines (煤礦) and, with his earnings(賺得的錢),   5  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   6     

James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   7  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   8  , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.

   9  James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James  10 up from his seat to drink a toast (舉杯祝酒) to his dear   11    He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your   12   will come true. I will take care of you. "

But Jack said   13  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too   14   Now I can’t even hold a glass. "

To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with   15  towards the sky.

He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.

1.                A．painting        B．books          C．school    D．money

 

2.                A．a(chǎn)ny            B．a(chǎn)ll             C．both D．neither

 

3.                A．looked out      B．worked out      C．took out  D．got out

 

4.                A．off            B．a(chǎn)way           C．up   D．down

 

5.                A．support        B．a(chǎn)gree          C．follow    D．let

 

6.                A．home          B．mine           C．college   D．school

 

7.                A．better          B．worse          C．cheaper D．older

 

8.                A．a(chǎn)rrived         B．graduated       C．walked   D．waited

 

9.                A．Before         B．When          C．Though   D．While

 

10.               A．picked         B．turned         C．looked    D．stood

 

11.               A．brother        B．sister          C．father D．mother

 

12.               A．way           B．idea           C．dream D．practice

 

13.               A．happily         B．surprisedly      C．a(chǎn)ngrily    D．softly

 

14.               A．early          B．late            C．good D．helpful

 

15.               A．legs           B．feet           C．a(chǎn)rms  D．fingers

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了一個(gè)人家的兩個(gè)孩子都很熱愛繪畫，由于家里很窮，只能送一個(gè)孩子去學(xué)習(xí)，兩個(gè)孩子采用了拋硬幣的方式?jīng)Q定誰先去學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果，詹姆斯先去讀書了，而杰克則下煤礦掙錢供詹姆斯讀書，大學(xué)四年之后，詹姆斯在繪畫方面取得了很大的成就，而杰克卻因?yàn)樵诿旱V呆了四年，現(xiàn)在的手甚至都握不住一個(gè)杯子。詹姆斯畫了一幅“祈禱的手”來表達(dá)對(duì)哥哥的敬愛，后來這幅畫很出名。

1.A. painting 繪畫 B. books 書本  C. school 學(xué)校  D. money金錢。根據(jù)后文意思：送他們?nèi)ニ囆g(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。可知，他們都非常愛繪畫。故選A

2. A. any任何  B. all所有  C. both兩者都   D. neither兩者都不 根據(jù)句意：家里很窮所以不可能同時(shí)送他們兩個(gè)都去藝術(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。both of兩者都 故選C

3. A.looked out 注意  B.worked out 制定出  C.took out 拿出  D.got out取出根據(jù)句意：經(jīng)過多次討論，兩個(gè)男孩最終制定出一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選B

4.go off離開，變質(zhì)  go away走開  go up增長(zhǎng)，上升go down下去 根據(jù)句意：他們拋硬幣，輸了的一方要去下煤礦。 故選D

5.A. support支持   B. agree同意   C. follow 跟隨  D. let允許，讓 根據(jù)句意：輸了的一方，下煤礦賺錢，供他的兄弟在大學(xué)讀書。故選A

6.A. home 家  B. mine 煤礦  C. college大學(xué)   D. school學(xué)校 根據(jù)上下文，可知，這里應(yīng)該是在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。故選C

7.A.better更好  B.worse 更差   C.cheaper 更便宜 D.older更老 根據(jù)句意：詹姆斯非常用心的學(xué)習(xí)，他的繪畫比他的大部分老師都要更好。故選A

8.等到畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，他已經(jīng)開始用他的繪畫掙了很多錢。故選B

9.當(dāng)他畢業(yè)歸來的時(shí)候，家里為他的成功舉辦了一場(chǎng)大型晚宴。while后接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞故選B

10.A. picked 挑選，采摘   B.turned 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)  C.looked 看  D. stood站立 根據(jù)句意：詹姆斯從他的座位上站起來。 stand up from seat 從座位上站起來 故選D

11.根據(jù)后文，詹姆斯是給杰克說話，可知，這里應(yīng)該是向他親愛的哥哥敬酒。故選A.

12.根據(jù)詹姆斯給杰克說的話“現(xiàn)在該你去上學(xué)了，很快你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，我會(huì)照顧你的。come ture your dream   實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想 故選C

13.A. happily幸福地  B. surprisedly 驚訝地  C. angrily 生氣地  D. softly平靜地 根據(jù)后文的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，結(jié)合題目，可推斷從杰克應(yīng)該是很平靜的說話。故選D

14.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容“在煤礦的四年，我的手已經(jīng)做了太多了，我現(xiàn)在甚至不能握住一個(gè)杯子”，可知，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)晚了。故選B

15.A.legs腿  B.feet腳  C.arms 胳膊 D.fingers手指頭 聯(lián)系文章，畫畫肯定是用手了。故選D

考點(diǎn)：人生百味類記敘文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)于此類記敘文章，學(xué)生在答題時(shí)需要把握好答題的方法，首先花幾分鐘進(jìn)行整體的閱讀，弄清楚時(shí)間，人物及情節(jié)。初中的完型來說不難，重在對(duì)單詞詞義的考察及其整個(gè)文章語言邏輯關(guān)系的判斷。所以在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中除了多去積累記憶單詞外，還需要適當(dāng)做題，保持良好的語感與閱讀的習(xí)慣。