句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.It is a map. (劃線提問)

______ this in _________?

2.This is my pen. (一般疑問句)

_______ this ________ pen?

3.Is that a cup? (否定回答)

______, it ________.

4.Is he your grandparent?(改為復(fù)數(shù)句子)

______ ______your_______?

5.The jacket is red. (對劃線部分提問)

_____ ______ is the jacket?

 

【答案】

1.What’s English  

2.Is your

3.No isn’t 

4.Are they  grandparents 

5.What color

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容及下文句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知要問的是,這個用英語怎么說?故填:What’s English。

2.陳述句變一般疑問句得基本規(guī)則就是助動詞提前,本句需注意講my變成對應(yīng)形式y(tǒng)our,故填:Is your

3.英語一般疑問句的回答,要保持與上文的人稱,時態(tài)和數(shù)的一致。同時注意如果是be動詞is,are和not的簡略回答,要用縮寫形式。故填:No isn’t 

4.只需要將主謂賓變成對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式即可,完成較易。填:Are they  grandparents 

5.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容red,紅色,可知疑問詞用What color,什么顏色。

考點:英語句型

點評:對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。

 

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