A: Hello, Shanghai Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, I'd like to1.some tickets to Beijing on September 10th.

A: OK. The train leaves at 10:00 a.m.and2.at 7:00 p.m.

B: I see. And may I know the3.?

A: We have tickets at$25 for the hard sleeper and $40 for the4.sleeper

B: I’d like 3 tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: All right. Please5.for the tickets before September 10th.

 

【答案】

 

1.book

2.arrives

3.price

4.soft

5.pay

【解析】

試題分析:這篇對(duì)話(huà)描述了一位乘客預(yù)定火車(chē)票的場(chǎng)景。

1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,我想預(yù)定幾張去北京的車(chē)票。本句中to是不定式符號(hào),后面接動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填原形動(dòng)詞book,預(yù)定。

2.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,火車(chē)在下午七點(diǎn)到達(dá)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀(guān)性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故填arrives,到達(dá)。

3.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,我可以知道價(jià)格嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填名詞price,價(jià)格。

4.聯(lián)系下一句描述,可知此處指的是,軟臥40美元。故填形容詞soft,柔軟的。

5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是付款的意思。英語(yǔ)祈使句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用原形。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填原形動(dòng)詞pay,為……付款。

考點(diǎn):情景交際中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度較大,由于給出的關(guān)鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí),注意首字母大寫(xiě)。注意此類(lèi)題型由于沒(méi)有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意選擇能使上下文語(yǔ)義通順的最佳答案。

 

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