Question

用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次。

seat  hold  start  arrive  old  hurry  travel  crowd  provide  comfort

Many large cities have a subway system. The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicago’s, are quite 【小題1】____________. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent (近代的). For example, Mexico City’s subway 【小題2】____________ in 1969.
Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very【小題3】____________. So people have to follow certain rules to make the trip more 【小題4】____________. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a 【小題5】____________ can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their 【小題6】____________ to the old and disabled people.
Some subways 【小題7】____________ excellent services. In most subways, there is a station about every one kilometer. Trains 【小題8】____________ at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people 【小題9】____________ one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. However, in some other cities it is much higher. Hong Kong’s subway【小題10】____________ the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!

Answer 1

【小題1】old
【小題2】started
【小題3】crowded
【小題4】comfortable
【小題5】hurry
【小題6】seats
【小題7】provide
【小題8】arrive
【小題9】traveling
【小題10】holds

解析試題分析：本文主要講述了全球地鐵的情況。
【小題1】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：一些地鐵系統(tǒng)，像芝加哥的，是相當(dāng)舊了。根據(jù)It opened in 1897可知，應(yīng)填old。
【小題2】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：例如墨西哥的地鐵開始于1969年。根據(jù)Others are more recent可知，應(yīng)填started。
【小題3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：但是有時(shí)它們變得非常擁擠。根據(jù)Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes…可知，應(yīng)填crowded。
【小題4】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：所以人們必須遵循一定的規(guī)則以便使旅途更舒適。根據(jù)people have to follow certain rules可知，應(yīng)填comfortable。
【小題5】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他們必須站在右邊以便匆忙的人們可以在左邊行走。根據(jù)in a hurry“匆忙地”可知，應(yīng)填hurry。
【小題6】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：人們盼望著把他們的座位讓給老人和殘疾人。根據(jù)to the old and disabled people可知，應(yīng)填seats。
【小題7】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：一些地鐵提供極好的服務(wù)。根據(jù)excellent services可知，應(yīng)填provide。
【小題8】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：火車大約每兩分鐘到達(dá)一個(gè)站點(diǎn)。根據(jù)arrive at“到達(dá)”可知，應(yīng)填arrive。
【小題9】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：人們每小時(shí)來倫敦旅游的數(shù)量大約是30,000。根據(jù)traveling“旅行”的意思可知，應(yīng)填traveling。
【小題10】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：香港的地鐵保持的記錄大約是一小時(shí)80,000旅客。根據(jù)hold the record“保持記錄”可知，應(yīng)填holds。
考點(diǎn)：短文填空。