完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。(本大題共10分,每小題1分)
Umbrellas are common in daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent (阻擋) the . But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company six years inventing (發(fā)明) a hand-free umbrella. , they made it.
They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按鈕), and the Nubrella will open . With the help of the “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s . So the user needn’t hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands even in the strong wind.
The hand-free umbrella is 59.94 dollars each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart invention, they can use their phones to talk and send short in the rain now. in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?
1.A. snow B. water C. sun D. ice
2.A. heavy B. heavily C. strong D. big
3.A. by B. without C. with D. at
4.A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
5.A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least
6.A. easily B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly
7.A. feet B. legs C. shoulders D. arms
8.A. free B. busy C. difficult D. good
9.A. information B. magazines C. messages D. texts
10.A. Lying B. Flying C. Walking D. Singing
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.C
【解析】
試題分析:雨傘在我們?nèi)粘I钪泻艹R姟T谟晏,很多人拿它們防止雨水,但大雨和強風時很難撐一把傘。美國的艾倫考夫曼和他的公司花費6年發(fā)明了一種免提傘。免提傘是每個59.94美元。全世界的人都非常喜歡它。因為這個聰明的發(fā)明,他們可以在下雨使用手機打電話和發(fā)短信。撐一把傘在雨中行走真的很酷,不是嗎?
1.S A. snow 下雨;B. water水;C. sun太陽;D. ice冰句意:雨傘主要是為了防雨水,根據(jù)常識可知該選B。
2.A. heavy重的 ;B. heavily猛烈地;C. strong強壯地;D. big大的
句意:但大雨和強風時很難撐一把傘,根據(jù)句意可知該選A
3.A. by靠……憑借……;B. without沒有;C. with帶有。具有;D. at在句意:手中拿一把傘很難打手機或者騎自行車,結合語境故選C
4.A. spent 花費;B. took 花費 ;C. paid;D. cost;spend time /money on sth. 在……上花費時間(金錢); spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花費時間(金錢)做某事。cost的主語是物或某種活動, 還可以表示“值”, 常見用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢;It takes sb. +時間+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間;pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。句意:美國的艾倫考夫曼和他的公司花費6年發(fā)明了一種免提傘。結合語境故選A
5.A. At first首先,起初;B. At last 最后;C. At most至多 ;D. At least至少。句意:最終他們完成了。故選B
6.A. easily容易地;B. hardly 幾乎不;C. nearly幾乎;D. mostly大部分;句意:這種傘應該能簡便的打開easily容易地;故選A。
7.A. feet腳;B. legs腿;C. shoulders 肩;D. arms手臂句意:隨著“肩托”的幫助下,傘可以在用戶的肩膀上,故選C
8.. A. free自由的;B. busy忙的;C. difficult不同的;D. good好的;結合上文his company spend 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella 可知選A。
9.A. information信息;B. magazines雜志;C. messages信息;D. texts課文句意:因為這個聰明的發(fā)明,他們可以在下雨時使用手機打電話和發(fā)短信。故選C
10.句意:撐一把傘在雨中行走真的很酷,不是嗎? Lying 躺;Flying 飛; Walking 走;Running跑。四個選項中能在雨中輕松進行的只有步行,故選C。
考點:日常生活類短文。
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