One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe, pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(櫻桃).
The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(彎腰) down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”
小題1:Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
A．The son.
B．The father.
C．Both the father and the son.
D．Neither the father nor the son.
小題2:The farmer bought ______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A．some breadB．some water
C．some cherriesD．some pennies
小題3:The father dropped the cherries one by one, because ______.
A．he wanted to teach his son a lesson
B．he wanted his son to do more exercise
C．he wanted his son to eat them all
D．he wanted to laugh at his son
小題4:From the story, we can learn that ______.
A．cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them
B．a(chǎn) horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money
C．if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe
D．if we don’t worry about the little things we cannot do the great things

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中語句“His father said nothing but he picked it up himself.”可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中語句“There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(櫻桃).”可知。
小題3:理解推斷題。由文中第二段理解可知。
小題4:理解推斷題。由文中第三段理解可知。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


This is a beautiful park near my home. People like to go to the park after work. Some of them go to the park every day. Look! This is Mr. Smith. He is sitting on a chair and watching the children. Some children are playing the game of hide-and- seek.  Some boys are playing yo-yo. Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree. They are talking. There is a small river in the park. We can see some boats in the river. Some children are sitting in the boats with their fathers and mothers. Listen! A lot of birds are singing in the trees. This is really a nice park. I come here to read English after school every day.
小題1:Mr. Smith is _______.
A．playing hide-and-seekB．playing yo-yo
C．is sitting and watching the childrenD．is singing
小題2:What’s the meaning of the word “hide-and-seek”?
A．蕩秋千B．捉迷藏C．溜溜球D．踢足球
小題3:Which one is right?
A．Lucy and Lily are playing hide-and-seek with other children.
B．Lucy and Lily go to the park only on Sunday.
C．Lucy and Lily are talking under the tree.
D．Lucy and Lily live far from the park.
小題4:The writer can't see_____ in the park.
A．fishB．childrenC．womenD．men
小題5:What's the writer doing?
A．He is singing.B．He is sitting in a boat.
C．He's playing a game.D．He's watching the people in the park.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”
Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.
Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grades.
“Absolutely,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and to say hello.”
I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.
小題1:How was the writer at the nursing school?
A．She didn’t study hard.B．She was one of the top students.
C．She loved telling jokes. D．She often asked questions in class.
小題2:What did the cleaning lady look like?
A．She had only a little hair.B．She was not tall.
C．She looked young.D．She always smiled.
小題3:How did the writer feel she first saw the last question?
A．She felt guilty.B．She felt surprised.
C．She felt excited.D．She felt comfortable.
小題4:What can we learn from paragraph 3 and 4?
A．The last question was a part of the quiz.
B．The students needn’t answer the last question.
C．Only one student didn’t know the answer.
D．None of the students knew the woman’s name.
小題5:What did the teacher want to tell the students through the last question?
A．You should pay attention to everyone around you.
B．You should work hard to get good grades in school.
C．You should be friends with the cleaning lady.
D．You should try to make as many friends as you can.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


One day there was an argument between the wind and the sun. "I'm much    26   than you," said the wind. "No, I don't agree with you!" said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man    27   along the road. He is wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind," Now, let
   28   see who can make the man take    29  his coat. Then we will know who is stronger."
First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew    30   hard that the man pulled his coat around him. The wind was    31   with the man. Then it said to the sun," Now, it's your
   32   ."The sun started to    33   on the man. Soon it got very    34   ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the    35   was stronger now. 
小題1:
A．strongB．stronglyC．strongerD．strongest
小題2:
A．walking B．walkC．walksD．walked
小題3:
A．weB．ourC．usD．ours
小題4:
A．upB．onC．offD．in
小題5:
A．notB．soC．suchD．a(chǎn)lso
小題6:
A．sadB．happyC．a(chǎn)ngryD．quick
小題7:
A．wayB．turnC．turnsD．role
小題8:
A．shinesB．shineC．shiningD．shined
小題9:
A．hotB．hotterC．hottestD．hotting
小題10:
A．windB．sunC．manD．people

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Many people go to church(教堂) on Sunday, but others don’t. Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t. Some people work on Sunday, but most don’t. However, almost everyone reads the Sunday paper.
Often the paper is waiting outside the door when the family gets up. The newspaper boy has put it there. The paper has many advertisements(廣告) and many different parts.
The parents in the family like the front page and the world news part. Many men also read the sports pages and the financial(財經(jīng)的)pages.
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does. The women’s pages have the news about parties and some good ideas about food, health and clothes.
Most Sunday papers have interesting stories. Children enjoy them. Old people read the death notices. They tell about people who have died during the week.
There is something for everyone in the Sunday paper.
小題1:This passage tells us ________.
A．what people usually do on Sundays
B．when people get up on Sundays
C．something about Sunday papers
D．people can know from the paper who died during the week
小題2:The Sunday papers are sent to people _________.
A．a(chǎn)fter they get upB．before they get up
C．a(chǎn)s soon as they get upD．if they get up
小題3:Most people don’t _________.
A．go to church on SundayB．get up late on Sunday
C．read the Sunday paperD．go to work on Sunday
小題4:The parents in the family like ______.
A．the world news partB．sports pages
C．women’s pagesD．the death notices
小題5:_______ has something to read in the Sunday pages.
A．No oneB．SomeoneC．EveryoneD．Only a man

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Once a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible. According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反應(yīng)) very quickly, even if they are not related.
Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole for the study.  Whack-a-mole(打鼴鼠游戲) requires people to hit one of nine buttons (按鈕). The players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons lights up at random(隨機(jī)). It is a game that requires speed and accuracy (準(zhǔn)確度 ).
The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time. They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsong played at a similar pitch to the babies' cries.
The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention.
"Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby," said Morten Kringelbach of Oxford's psychiatry（精神病學(xué)） department, who led the study. "For example, it's almost impossible to ignore(忽視，不理) crying babies on planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around." 
He added that a baby's cry can increase adults' heart rate and blood pressure. This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution (進(jìn)化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry. As a result, human brains and bodies develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.
B．The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.
C．Some volunteers had babies at that time in the study.
D．The volunteers were affected by the sound of a baby’s cry.
小題2:The game “whack-a-mole” shows ______.
A．a(chǎn) baby’s cry can get special attention from adults
B．men and women have different reaction speed and accuracy
C．a(chǎn)dults without babies react less quickly to a baby’s cry
D．women react to a baby’s cry more quickly than men
小題3:“Whack-a-mole” requires people to hit _____ at a time.
A．one buttonB．one of nine buttons
C．nine buttonsD．ten buttons
小題4:According to the passage, a baby’s cry ______.
A．has the same pitch as birdsong
B．is the noisiest sound there is
C．can increase adults’ heart rate and blood pressure
D．is good for its health
小題5:From the last paragraph, we learn that ______.
A．taking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the past
B．human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babies
C．baby cries are a good way make adults react quickly
D．baby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolution

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture（手勢）is to curl both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape. Known as “hand heart”, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber , Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in recent photos.
“The heart — hand gesture means something between ‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’, ”said the country singer Taylor Swift,21.”It’s a sweet, simple message which you can send without saying a word.”
Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to make the gesture popular.
Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became a real hit after that.
“It used to take longer for nonverbal（不用語言的）culture to move. But now ,with smart phones and the Internet, it’s much faster,” said Patti Wood, an American language expert.
In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time, in a different way. People there like making a “bigger heart” by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”
小題1:When we want to express ideas, we often move our hands to mean something besides language. Do you know the meaning of this gesture(手勢)?
A．Good luck.B．We’ve won.
C．Everything is all right.D．Best wishes.
小題2:Who is the first to make the heart — hand gesture popular?
A．Justin BieberB．Blake LivelyC．Patti WoodD．Taylor Swift
小題3:A charity show is a show that is put on to.
A．help the people in needB．make a gesture popular
C．express your love or thanksD．show your special gesture
小題4:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Smart phones and the Internet are improving fast.
B．Smart phones and the Internet used to take longer time in use.
C．It’s much easier for nonverbal culture to reach more people.
D．It takes nonverbal culture a long time to become popular.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker, the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster (更快). Because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than (比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair. He sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(通知)with the words“Wet Paint(油漆未干)”to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.
小題1:Where are Mr. Brown and Mr. Black?
A．In the gardenB．On the chairC．In the parkD．Next to the road
小題2:What are they doing? They are________
A．talkingB．walking to the chairC．holding a noticeD．sitting on a chair
小題3:________is after _________at first
A．Mr. Black , Mr. BrownB．The worker, Mr. Brown
C．Mr. Brown ,Mr. BlackD．Mr. Brown The worker
小題4:________get to chair first.
A．The workerB．Mr. BrownC．Mr. BlackD．A student
小題5:Mr. Brown goes to the chair because__________.
A．he wants to sit there
B．it is his chair
C．he wants to talk to Mr. Black on the chair
D．he wants to tell people “Wet Paint”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Little Tom likes cartoons very much .When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they’ re over. Sometimes he’d rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned the television, but didn’t receive the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen (廚房). He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn’t find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.
“It’s only five now,” said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.”
“Well, let’s have supper right now!”
小題1:Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so______ .
A．he’s late for school
B．he goes to school by bus
C．he can’t wake up himself in the morning
D．he has to go to school without breakfast
小題2:Tom spends much time _____ when he is free.
A．playing football
B．watching football matches on TV
C．doing his homework
D．watching cartoons on TV
小題3:Tom _____,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning .
A．thought he had some time left
B．didn’t know when the cartoon would begin
C．wanted to know the important news
D．hoped to watch TV play
小題4:Tom was afraid _____, so he ran home.
A．to miss the interesting cartoon
B．to miss the last bus
C．he would be hungry
D．he had little time to finish his homework
小題5:Tom thought _____.
A．supper should be ready
B．his mother’s watch was slow
C．the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper
D．his mother cooked super too late

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案