Why do we come to school? Most of us may say we come to school to study. But to study needs a right way, or you either waste the time or the money. The following are the ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning. In the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason we can get good results.
In studying we must have patience（耐心）. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the books, or we can get nothing from the books while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, brothers or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we have learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet what I have said above will be enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
【小題1】How many ways for studying does the passage tell us?
A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six
【小題2】It’s better for us to read in the morning because _________.
A．we have no other work to do
B．we can get good results
C．we have slept for some hours
D．we may learn the next text
【小題3】While reading we can’t get anything from the book if we _________.
A．read very fast
B．read in the afternoon
C．don’t read it again
D．can’t put our hearts into it
【小題4】Always asking “whys” in reading can help us _________.
A．write down the questions
B．read in the afternoon
C．understand the book better
D．remember what we’ve learned
【小題5】In writing this passage, the writer wants to tell us to __________.
A．save our time and money
B．know the importance of reading
C．have more patience in reading
D．learn about the ways for reading

【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】D解析:

【小題1】理解推斷題，縱觀全文可知。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中語(yǔ)句“In the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear.”可知
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文中語(yǔ)句“When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the books, or we can get nothing from the books while we are reading.”可知。
【小題4】句意理解題，由文中語(yǔ)句“We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, brothers or friends.”可知。
【小題5】理解推斷題，縱觀全文可知。
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
l     Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
l     Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
l     Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
l     Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept(接受) yours.
l     Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
l     Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
l     Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
【小題1】Why do we need friends according to the passage?
A．Friends can do everything for us.B．Friends can bring us happiness.
C． Friends accept our ideas all the time.D．Without friends, we could not live.
【小題2】What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?
A．To help others.B．To smile to others.
C．To get on with others.D．To listen to others’ complaints.
【小題3】Which of the following shows a sense of humour?
A．Opening the door for someone.B．Complaining to others all the time.
C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D．Finding someone who will understand us.
【小題4】How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making    friends?
A．Five.B．Seven.C．Nine.D．Eleven.
【小題5】What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?
 
A．Respect others.B．Complain.C．Give up.D．Laugh at them

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省大豐市第四中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Timetables are important. They help you know what your classes are and when your classes are. They help you get to your classes on time. A class timetable has the names and time of all classes. A good timetable has other information(信息) too. You can write your teachers’names on it. In some schools, students have the same class in the same place every day—from Monday to Friday. The following timetable is fit(合適的) for those students.

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Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
7:50
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Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
Meeting
8:20
Chinese
English
Maths
English
Chinese
9:05
Morning Exercises
9:30
Maths
Chinese
English
Chinese
Maths
10:25
 
Maths
Chinese
Maths
PE
11:45
Lunch
12:45
History
Music
PE
Music
English
13:30
PE
Art
History
Art
History
14:15
Biology
Geography
Biology
Geography
Meeting
15:00
 
Chinese : Mr Li       Maths: Ms Feng          English: Mr Black       
History: Mr Ge       Geography: Mr Jiang      Biology: Miss Song        
Art : Mr Xu       Music: Mr Hu       PE :Ms Wang    Meeting: Ms Feng
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B．Because they can help us know about out subjects.
C．Because they can help us know a lot about our classmates.
D．Because they can help us know a lot about our teachers.
【小題2】What does the timetable include(包括)?
a. the names of the subjects
b. the time of all classes
c. the classroom
d. the teachers’ names
e. the workdays of a week
A．a(chǎn) c d e B．a(chǎn) b c e C．a(chǎn) b d e D．a(chǎn) b c d e
【小題3】What class are the students having at 10:30 on Wednesday?
A．PEB．MathsC．EnglishD．Chinese
【小題4】How many classes does Ms Feng have on Friday?
A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four
【小題5】Which of the following is Not right?
A．The students have an hour for lunch.
B．The students have seven lessons a day.
C．The students go to school five days a week.
D．The students do morning exercises and play ball games every day.

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Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大氣）, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（氣象學(xué)家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
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So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.
【小題1】Satellites travel ___________.

A．in spaceB．in the atmosphere
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【小題2】 Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?
Because ________.
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C．before they received satellite pictures
D．during they study satellite pictures
【小題4】Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A．one dayB．two days
C．five daysD．seven days or even longer
【小題5】The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ______.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆江蘇省揚(yáng)州市邗江區(qū)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

閱讀短文，按要求完成后面的任務(wù)。

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）

Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “ Why do we often argue(爭(zhēng)論)?”

Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You must work hard”,  “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.

When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their studies.

Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.

Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.

_1.__ do Children and Their Parents Argue?

Reason

Parents want their child to be the__2.__

A. They __3.__ their children in different ways.

B. Their children should __4.__ hard all the time.

C. _5.__TV and playing games on the Internet are __6.__ for their studies.

Many children want to do many __7._ things.

A. They like to sing pop __8.__, listen to the QQ music and other __9.__ things.

B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games, __10.__online with their friends.

 

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011年廣東省廣州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?

As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒質(zhì)), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.

Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.

Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.

1. When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.

A. red    B green     C. yellow

2.According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.

A. longest    b. weakest       C. farthest

3. The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.

A.波浪        B.光波      C.波長(zhǎng)

4. What can the red light help drivers do?

A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.

b. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.

C. A and b

5.Which of the following is the best title?

A. Why do accidents happen

b. How does the red light travel

C. Why do we use red traffic lights

 

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