Sandy was ________a bad mood and nobody could __________yesterday.

A．with, cheer up her                      B．with, cheer her up

C．in, cheer up her                        D．in, cheer her up

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析：with帶有，伴隨；in在里面；cheer up使……高興起來。句意：昨天桑迪情緒很不好，沒有人能使她高興起來。在某種情緒中用介詞in。當人稱代詞做由動詞（vt.）+副詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語的賓語時，只能放在動詞后面，副詞前面，故選D。

考點：介詞辨析及動詞短語

點評：英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑。當短語由動詞+介詞構(gòu)成時，此類短語相當于及物動詞，其后必須帶賓語，但賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之后。如果短語由動詞（vt.）+副詞構(gòu)成，此類短語可以帶賓語，賓語若是名詞，放在副詞前后皆可；賓語若是人稱代詞，只能放在副詞的前面。由動詞（vi）+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語屬于不及物動詞，不可以帶賓語。

 

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