短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順（每詞限用一次。共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）

a,  daughter,  friend,  and ,  on ,  with,  have,  also,  like,  but,  be,  watch

    Mr. Brown is    1    English teacher. He has two    2    . They are Jenny and Mary. Mr. Brown    3   a great collection(收藏品). He has ten soccer balls, six basketballs    4   nine baseballs. He    5   has eight tennis rackets and ten ping-pong bats.    6   he doesn't play sports. He only watches them    7  TV. Jenny is five. She likes playing ping-pong _  8   her friend every day. She doesn’t like soccer. Mary    9   nine. She likes playing basketball. She also likes   10    it on TV with her father.

 

【答案】

 an

 daughters

 has

 and

 also

 But

 on

 with

 is

 to watch/watching

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文介紹了布朗先生和他的兩位女兒在體育運(yùn)動方面的愛好。

 句意：布朗先生是一位英語老師。結(jié)合語境可知是泛指任何一位英語老師，故用不定冠詞。English詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an。

 聯(lián)系下文They are Jenny and Mary.可知他有兩個(gè)女兒，故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞daughters。

 句意：布朗先生有一件了不起的收藏品。結(jié)合語境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語布朗先生是單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。

 聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是并列關(guān)系，故填連詞and，和，并且。

 聯(lián)系上文可知他也有八副網(wǎng)球拍和十副乒乓球拍。故填副詞also，也。

 聯(lián)系下文，他不做運(yùn)動�？芍昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填連詞But，但是。

 結(jié)合語境可知他們在電視上看這些運(yùn)動。故填介詞on，通過某種媒介。

 結(jié)合語境可知是珍妮喜歡和她的朋友打乒乓球。故填介詞with，和。

 句意：瑪麗九歲。結(jié)合語境可知本句敘述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語瑪麗是單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，填is。

 聯(lián)系下文on TV 可知是在電視上觀看，like后面可以接動名詞或者不定式作賓語，故填to watch或者watching。

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。按編號將答案依次填人題后的表格內(nèi)。(共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分)
 
The verb“chat”means to talk(to someone)in a friendly，informal(非正式的)way．Today there are many  1 on the Internet where you can chat．You can chat with people all over the world，in many languages and about many subjects or topics．These places  2 “chatroom”．Sometimes you need to register(注冊)to enter a chatroom．You need to provide a username and possibly your e-mail  3 ．Your username does not have to be your  4 name．It can be any name you want．When you have your usemame，other people in the chatroom will call you by that name and 5 else can use it．
Chatting is a good way to  6 your informal English．Messages in a chatroom are usually short sentences．Sometimes  7 are not even sentences， 8 just a few words that are not really grammatically correct．It’s a typical way in which we speak in a  9 conversation with friends．To save time，people often use abbreviations like TTYL(talk to you later)or IDK(I don’t know)．So don’t go to a chatroom to practice“perfect”English．Go to a chatroom to practice informal English and find new  10 ．You can even use a chatroom to help improve your typing skills if you want．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年四川省成都鐵中七年級12月檢測英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：選詞填空

短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順（每詞限用一次。共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）

a,  daughter,  friend,  and ,  on ,  with,  have,  also,  like,  but,  be,  watch
    Mr. Brown is    【小題1】    English teacher. He has two    【小題2】    . They are Jenny and Mary. Mr. Brown    【小題3】   a great collection(收藏品). He has ten soccer balls, six basketballs    【小題4】   nine baseballs. He   【小題5】   has eight tennis rackets and ten ping-pong bats.    【小題6】   he doesn't play sports. He only watches them    【小題7】 TV. Jenny is five. She likes playing ping-pong _ 【小題8】   her friend every day. She doesn’t like soccer. Mary    【小題9】   nine. She likes playing basketball. She also likes  【小題10】    it on TV with her father.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年四川省遂寧中學(xué)八年級第二學(xué)段考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：選詞填空

短文填空，從下面方框中選出10個(gè)詞，用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)10分)

invite, lesson, friend ,something, work, they, little, watch, happy, learn, live, come
   I'm David. Now I spend my free time    1  with disabled children. But I never worked with them and knew little about the poor children's  2 before.
A year ago, I got the  3  from my friend. She asked me to help disabled children in a school on weekends. There were lots of disabled children living there. I found a little six-year-old girl, Tara. She couldn't see   4  or walk. So she has to sit on a special chair. I thought she must be very sad. But in fact, she often smiled and was   5  to others. I soon  6 that Tara loved to play hide-and-seek, quite a difficult game for herself.
So I took her chair to a quiet place, and then pretended(假裝）I couldn't find her. She enjoyed it very much and smiled  7  . It also made me feel very happy. And I enjoyed  8  her smile happily.
Those disabled children give me a good  9 . I try to make those children's lives more  interesting. But in fact, they make my life much more intersting. They get    10   than others but they smile, and make others smile.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆四川省實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七年級3月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：選詞填空

短文填空。從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順( 每詞限用一次)

  rule  practice  join  after  dinner  for  on  read   bed  in  early  late

   Emily’s mother has so many ___1.___for her. She has to do her homework ____2.____ school. She can’t go out ___3.___ school nights. She has to wash the dishes after ____4.____, and then she can watch TV____5.____ an hour. She likes ____6.___. She usually does some reading at night.. She has to go to ____7.____ at ten o’clock because she has to get up ___8.___the next morning. She ____9.____ a music club and often goes there on weekends. She has to ___10.___ her guitar every day. She doesn’t think she’s happy.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案