---Sorry, I don’t know what the teacher said just now.

----He asked Maria ________.

A.how long she usually spends on her homework

B.what she was doing these days

C.why didn’t Mike come to the meeting yesterday

D.when the speech will begin

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析:句意:對(duì)不起,我不知道老師剛剛說(shuō)什么了。他問(wèn)瑪利亞這些天在做什么?主句用asked表示一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以從句要用過(guò)去的相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài),并且賓語(yǔ)從句中要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選B

考點(diǎn):賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序及時(shí)態(tài)

點(diǎn)評(píng):賓語(yǔ)從句是中考英語(yǔ)常考的語(yǔ)法點(diǎn),除了要注意賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序外,還要注意時(shí)態(tài)的問(wèn)題,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞如果是現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可以是任何所需要的時(shí)態(tài);主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若是過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中的某一種。比如:一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí)。但是在表達(dá)宇宙中的客觀真理時(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

 

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