There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads(廣告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…” “Easy and funny…” “Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”. Of course, it never happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
小題1:How many languages are very important in the world?
A．A fewB．FewC．About 1500D．Many
小題2:If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?
A．We should study it without any help.
B．We must do a lot of practice.
C．We need to get much money back.
D．We must live in England or America.
小題3:How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?
A．He thinks the ads very expensive.
B．He thinks the ads are true.
C．It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D．He believes” Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back”.
小題4:Which language is easy to learn?
A．EnglishB．Chinese
C．JapaneseD．The mother language
小題5:Which countries use English as the mother tongue?
A．China and FranceB．Japan and Italy
C．England the AmericaD．Germany and France

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:C

小題1:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important.可知答案為A
小題2:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice.可知答案為B
小題3:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Of course, it never happened quite like that.可知答案為C
小題4:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children可知答案為D
小題5:根據(jù)常識內(nèi)容，可知答案為C
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:What is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists?
A．Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty.
B．Local people lose jobs.
C．A lot of hotels are built.
D．Too many tourists cause traffic problems.
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A．①②③④⑤B．②③④⑤⑥C．①②③⑤⑥D．①③④⑤⑥
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B．whether people need to plan tourism properly
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
小題1:How many points can they get if they carry or throw the ball to the other field?
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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C．is “wonderful or smart”D．is “new and surprising”
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A．excitedB．happyC．surprisedD．worried
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從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，補(bǔ)全短文。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A．Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.
B．It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water.
C．What could people do next?
D．We should use all the water directly.
E. First, we should find out ways to reuse it.
F. And we can’t even use all of that.

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A. People shouldn’t have prejudices against single­parent families.
B. The single­parent family is not good for raising children.
C. The two­parent family is the correct way to raise children.
D. 50% of children will be members of a single­parent family in the USA.
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A．They are often in short of money.
B．Children may receive less attention.
C．Children also suffer from the prejudice.
D．Parents are under pressure of both work and home.
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B．Pay more attention to their children.
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D．Discuss and solve problems together with their children.
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Ever thought of moving to a new country? How about starting a new country? Patri Friedman is planning to do just that. He left Google years ago to set up the Seasteading Institute. And his dream is to build seasteads-----floating micro-nations in the middle of the ocean.
So, what will life on a seastead be like? Probably a bit like life on a cruise liner (游輪), but much larger, with shops, gyms, swimming pools, schools and other areas. In fact, the early seasteads may actually be specially-rebuilt cruise liners. But as science advances, Friedman believes they’ll become more like floating cities, with several hundred people.
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And Friedman isn’t wasting any time. He recently announced the creation of the Poseidon Award. This will be given to the first seastead with fifty people. Friedman is hoping to hand out the award in 2015.
小題1:Where did Friedman use to work?
A．In Facebook.B．In Seastead Institute .C．In PayPal.D．In Google.
小題2:A future seastead may be most likely to look like ___________________.
A．a(chǎn) cruise linerB．a(chǎn) floating cityC．a(chǎn) theme parkD．a(chǎn) fishing farm
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A．Friedman is planning to move to a new country.
B．Friedman is worried about the safety of seasteads.
C．Friedman has got some supporters for his project.
D．Friedman has already won the Poseidon Award.
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B．Seasteading: a wild way of farming
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt with us. They also play with us. But a long time ago, all over the world, dogs were wild. Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor (祖先). It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like fox, also came from this ancestor. Thousands of years ago, man began to tame (使馴服) the wild dogs. When the dogs were tamed, they were trained well. The strong dogs then became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads (擔(dān)子). They learned to keep watching over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too. Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were best at pets. At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.
小題1:The word “wild” in the first paragraph means ___.
A．溫順的B．野生的C．兇殘的D．善良的
小題2:Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. Here “go back” means ___.
A．追溯到B．回來C．違背D．返回去
小題3:From this passage, we know that ___.
A．a(chǎn)ll the animals have the same ancestor
B．a(chǎn)ll dogs are as wild as they were many years ago
C．man has helped change dogs
D．a(chǎn)nimals never change
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A．Keep watching over sheep.B．Hunt with man.
C．Pull heavy loads.D．All the above.
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A．man and dogs have the same ancestor
B．a(chǎn)ll animals are too wild to be man’s friends
C．dogs and man have been friends for a long time
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
Is an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. But this doesn’t mean you can’t do anything about it. If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can be safe.
Keep a cool head. Worry may cause bad decisions. Don’t follow others blindly. Think about what you should do. The first several minutes are important.
If you are indoors during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your head. Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you.
If you are in a crowded room and far away from the door, don’t rush to it. You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time. Instead, stay under a desk or table. Don’t use an elevator. You may not get out of it.
Stay in a safe place until you are sure it’s OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.
If you are in debris (廢墟), try to free your hands and legs. You may make noises by hitting stones. Shouting will make you tired. Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you aren’t found in a short time. Wait patiently for help.
小題1:Don’t stay near the windows if you are indoors during an earthquake.
小題2:You may not get out if you use an elevator during an earthquake.
小題3:Rush to the door together if you are in a crowded room in an earthquake.
小題4:Keep staying in a safe place until you are sure it’s OK to leave after an earthquake.
小題5:You should keep shouting until others hear you if you are in debris.

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