Question

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。

Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational.

My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉獻(xiàn)) himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.

The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒險(xiǎn)).In fact, they played an important role in his life. ⑤多虧了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.

1.根據(jù)上下文寫(xiě)出①處所缺的單詞。

2.寫(xiě)出②處劃線(xiàn)單詞所指代的內(nèi)容。

3.將③處改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.

4.寫(xiě)出④處劃線(xiàn)單詞的同義詞。

5.將⑤處劃線(xiàn)漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。

 

Answer 1

1.with

2.science

3.wrote

4.famous

5.Thanks to

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中作者告訴我們閱讀對(duì)于學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。作者很喜歡閱讀，他最喜歡的小說(shuō)是《80天環(huán)游世界》。作者給我們講述了這篇小說(shuō)的主要內(nèi)容，并說(shuō)明了他喜歡這篇小說(shuō)的原因。

1.……的幫助下。

2.根據(jù)上下文可知，這里的it 指的是前一句話(huà)提到的science，科學(xué)。

3.中was written是一個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，我們?cè)谟弥鲃?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意不能改變?cè)�句的時(shí)態(tài)，故仍是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填write 的過(guò)去式wrote。

4.句意：Jules Verne被認(rèn)為是現(xiàn)代科幻小說(shuō)之父，因?yàn)樗�把自己的一生獻(xiàn)給了文學(xué)，寫(xiě)出了很多著名的科幻作品。這個(gè)句子中well-known 意為著名的，出名的，是一個(gè)形容詞，它的同義詞就是famous。

5.句意：多虧了作者的想象力、語(yǔ)言技能和科學(xué)、地理知識(shí)，我們讀故事的時(shí)候就好像身臨其境一樣。thanks to 是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意為：多虧，幸虧。

考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。