Question

There are many kinds of cars in the world. My grandfather thinks this is because cars are like their drivers. He says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t agree with him.
My neighbor, Mrs Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometers an hour. Do you think Mrs Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. It’s very large, and it can go 200 kilometers an hour!
My friend Mike is an artist. He paints beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black. Mrs Bates has a very, very old car. It often has some trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle Joe has a very small car. Every Sunday, he drives to the country with his wife, his three children, his mother and his dog.
Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my grandfather? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?
【小題1】 The writer’s grandfather thinks _______________.
A. a person has the same kind of car as himself (herself)
B. different people have cars of the same kind
C. poor people have large cars
【小題2】 Mrs Bates has an old car ________________.
A. because she is poor
B. because she likes old cars
C. and the passage doesn’t tell us why
【小題3】 Though Uncle Joe has a very small car, _____________.
A. he has a dog
B. he has a large family
C. he has no children
【小題4】 The writer’s friend Mike paints _________________.
A. pictures in black
B. colorful pictures
C. pictures with only a few colors
【小題5】 The writer thinks _______________.
A. cars are often the same as their drivers in many ways
B. artists shouldn’t drive black cars
C. a car doesn’t say anything about its owner

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：世界有很多的車(chē)輛,我的祖父認(rèn)為這是有不同的消費(fèi)者造成的.富人開(kāi)好車(chē),老人開(kāi)破車(chē).我不這樣認(rèn)為.82歲的希爾開(kāi)了一輛新車(chē),喬叔叔開(kāi)了一輛小車(chē)但他的家人卻很多.
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“My grandfather thinks this is because cars are like their drivers.”理解可知。車(chē)的狀況和車(chē)主的情況相似，故選A。
【小題2】理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知，Mrs Bates為何有一輛破車(chē)，沒(méi)有告訴我們?cè)�因�?br />【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Every Sunday, he drives to the country with his wife, his three children, his mother and his dog.”理解可知。Joe擁有一個(gè)大家庭，故選 B。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“  My friend Mike is an artist. He paints beautiful pictures with lots of colors.”理解可知。Mike的作品非常艷麗，故選B。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my grandfather? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?”理解可知。作者的含義是一輛車(chē)并不說(shuō)明車(chē)主的境況，故選C。
考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)車(chē)輛和車(chē)主關(guān)系的議論文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此文主要通過(guò)實(shí)例來(lái)反駁祖父的觀點(diǎn),車(chē)的種類(lèi)和車(chē)主的身份有密切關(guān)系.答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒(méi)有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來(lái)完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來(lái)。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫。