改寫(xiě)句子 按照括號(hào)中的要求完成改寫(xiě)后的句子,每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。(5分)
【小題1】Did he break the window yesterday? (改被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
__________ the window __________ by him yesterday?
【小題2】 “How long will you be there?” she asked. (改為間接引語(yǔ))
She asked me how long __________ __________ be there.
【小題3】He will succeed in his scientific research. I’m sure.(合并為一句)
I’m sure __________ his __________ in his scientific research.
【小題4】Jim won the first prize in the competition three years ago.(劃線提問(wèn))
When __________ Jim __________ the first prize in the competition?
【小題5】Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus. (同義句)
__________ you __________ hurry up, you’ll miss the bus.
【小題1】Was ; broken
【小題2】I ; would
【小題3】of ; success
【小題4】did ; win
【小題5】If ; don’t
解析試題分析:
【小題1】給定句句意:他昨天打破了窗戶?改被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也就是讓動(dòng)作的承受者作句子主語(yǔ)。Break的一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式為was/were broken。因此可在改寫(xiě)后句子的空白處填寫(xiě):Was ; broken。
【小題2】給定句句意:你要呆多久?她問(wèn)。改為間接引語(yǔ),也就是將其改為一個(gè)帶賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
要注意充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的句子原為一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句,改寫(xiě)后要變成陳述句語(yǔ)序。因此可在改寫(xiě)后句子的空白處填寫(xiě):I ; would。
【小題3】給定句句意:他會(huì)成功,在他的科學(xué)研究。我確信。將他們合并為一句后句意為:我確信他的科學(xué)研究能成功。因此可在改寫(xiě)后句子的空白處填寫(xiě):of ; success。
【小題4】給定句句意:吉姆三年前在比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。劃線部分表示時(shí)間,對(duì)其提問(wèn)要用when引起問(wèn)句,改寫(xiě)后的句子要保持原來(lái)的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),因此可在改寫(xiě)后句子的空白處填寫(xiě): did ; win。
【小題5】給定句句意:快點(diǎn),否則你就趕不上公共汽車了。也就是說(shuō):如果你不快點(diǎn),你就趕不上公共汽車了。所以可在改寫(xiě)后的同義句的空白處填寫(xiě): If ; don’t。
考點(diǎn):句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
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