根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~,并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余的詞;共10分,每小題1分)
up take walk make early on time wait of ride late off |
【小題1】late
【小題2】up
【小題3】on
【小題4】wait
【小題5】took
【小題6】time
【小題7】off
【小題8】on
【小題9】ride
【小題10】made
解析試題分析:這篇短文描寫了作者昨天早晨上學(xué)遲到的一件事情,由于鬧鐘壞了,又沒趕上車,最后在同學(xué)的父親的幫助下,才僅僅趕上上課。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文可知我從來沒有上學(xué)遲到過,故填late遲的,晚的。
【小題2】聯(lián)系上文描述可知我的鬧鐘沒有響,故填up,go up增長,響起的意思。
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知考查短語wake on醒來。
【小題4】聯(lián)系上文可知我不得不等他出來,to是不定式符號,故填原形動詞wait。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文a quick shower 可知考查短語take a shower洗淋浴。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是昨天的動作,故填take的過去式took。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語by the time等到,到……的時候。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語start off出發(fā),開始。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知我不能按時到校了,故填on,on time按時。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上文可知他們捎了我一程。故填ride,give sb a ride讓某人搭便車。
【小題10】聯(lián)系上文可知我剛剛趕到教室,根據(jù)填make的過去式made,使得,獲得,到達。
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。
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