–– When did they arrive?
–– They ______two hours ago .They ______ here for two hours .

A．a(chǎn)rrived; have arrived B．a(chǎn)rrived; have been
C．got; have beenD．reached; have reached

B

解析試題分析：arrive，不及物動詞，要搭配介詞使用，一般接at，表示到達(dá)一點；get在表示到達(dá)這個含義時，要搭配介詞to；reach及物動詞，后面直接接賓語。句意：他們什么時候到達(dá)的？——他們兩個小時前到的。他們已經(jīng)到這兒兩小時了。結(jié)合語境可知前一空描述的是過去的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。后一空強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。Arrive和reach表示瞬間動作，故選B。
考點：完成時態(tài)中動詞用法
點評：完成時態(tài)中的動詞有瞬間動詞和持續(xù)性動詞之分，瞬間動詞的過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動作的完成，持續(xù)性動詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中表示一段時間的時間狀語不能和瞬間動詞連用，持續(xù)性動詞不能和表示瞬間時間的時間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。

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