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(2014 •濰坊中考) 詞匯應(yīng)用。閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當 形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。
It is reported that a law has been approved (通過) in Spain. Spanish children may soon 1 ( require) to help out with housework by law.
The law would be part of a wider child protection,and children under the age of 18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the rights and duties of children”.
Along with 5 (do) housework,children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers,and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn’t say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.
Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties,and the care of children and elderly family members.
Children should learn to do different 8 (kind) of housework at different ages,but it is almost 9 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 10 (usually) housework at similar ages,because their families 11 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities (責任) on taking care of 12 (they) and the family members.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11. 12.
(三)
1. 解析be required根據(jù)本句中的關(guān)鍵詞bylaw可知西班牙的兒童可能很快被需要做家務(wù)。
2. 解析join have to后面要跟動詞原形。
3. 解析includes句意:那包括家務(wù)活和家里其他X作。主語為that ,所以動詞要用第 三人稱單數(shù)。
4. 解析called根據(jù)后面的名字,可知此處用過去分詞called作后置定語。
S.解析doing 介詞with后面要用動名詞形
6. 解析better根據(jù)本句中的關(guān)鍵詞than可句子應(yīng)該用比較級。
7. 解析 do refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕做某篆”
8. 解析kinds句意:兒童在不同的年齡應(yīng)該做不同的家務(wù)活。
different kinds of意為 “不同種類的”。
9. 解析impossible 根據(jù)本句中的關(guān)鍵詞but可知對中國兒童來說還是幾乎不可能的。
10. 解析usual 根據(jù)本句中的關(guān)鍵詞 housework可知應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾。
11. 解析have protected 根據(jù)本句中的關(guān)鍵詞since可知主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。
12. 解析themselves 句意:孩子們應(yīng)該意識他們是家庭中的一員,并且他們有責任 照顧他們自己和家庭成員。
題目來源:2016世紀金榜初中全程復(fù)習方略英語講解案 > 題型四短文填空
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
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(2014 •南充中考) One day?I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student ,“You speak very good English. ” But the girl answered ,“No,no. My English is very poor”. The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 2 understood or the girl had not 3 him clearly,he said ,“Yes,indeed,you speak very well. ” 4 the girl still kept saying ,“No. ”In the end,the American boy could not understand and didn't know 5 to say.
What's wrong with the girl's answer? She didn't 6 a 6ompliment (恭維) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She 7 understood what the American boy had said,but she thought she should be modest (謙虛 的) .In the 8,people will feel proud and 9 when they are praised (表揚) . So if someone shys the 10 you have cooked are very delicious,you should say,uThank you. ”
In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美 德) and being proud is a bad thing. But in my opinion,being confident does not 11 being proud,so sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest.
13 you are modest and say,“No,I'm afraid I can't do it well” while working in a western country,the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”,you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 . When asking for a job,if one says something like^YesJ can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”,he or she will 15 to get it. So in the west,you should be brave to show your self-confidence.
1. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. frightened
2. A. itself B. herself
C. himself D. themselves
3. A. heard B. watched C. listened to D. looked at
4. A. Though B. Although C. Or D. But
5. A. when B. which C. what D. how
6. A. receive B. accept C. refuse D. disagree
7. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. badly
8. A. east B. south C. west D. north
9. A. dutiful B. modest C. shy D. confident
10. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowls
11. A. think B. say C. ask D. mean
12. A. as soon as B. as well as
C. instead of D. in the hope of
13. A. Unless B. Until C. Whether D. If
14. A. others B. the other C. the others D. another
15. A. fail B. expect C. succeed D. believe
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
(三)
用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China 1 (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and 2 (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is 3 (excite) about lessons like Chinese,English and math. She 4 ( enjoy) the pictures and animations (動畫) in the E-textbooks. The children here 5 (study) with E-textbooks since last September with the help of the E-textbooks. Some good ideas 6 (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children 7 (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children health.
You can't imagine how the 8 (grow) popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn!More and more students 9 (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However,there 10 (be) still a long way to go ,” said the headmaster.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
專項強化.對點集訓(xùn)
(一)
A Chinese policeman spent three hours .lifting a man who was trapped in his truck after he was involved in a road accident.
The accident took place at 6 am on 30th April on the highway in Honghe in Yunnan Province.
The fruit transporting truck was in an accident,and two drivers were trapped inside the twisted metal wreckage (殘骸) .
The selfless officer who acted like a real-life superman supported one of the men for three hours while they were waiting for rescuers (救援人員 ) to save him,Peopled Daily Online reported.
Officer Ni Halting said when they discovered the wrecked van (貨車) ,which had overturned and was lying on its roof,the driver was hurt.
The man in the cab (駕駛室) was also said to be repeating it hurts”,and was concerned he could not last much longer.
Haiting said ,“When I heard him say those wor私,I thought that if I could support his body then at least tie would suffer less. ”
Showing significant strength,the officer supported the body of the man as he lay upside down among the wrectage of twisted metal and tyres (輪胎) .
He has been called a hero for his selfless action and won a name of a “real-life” Superman.
1. When did the accident happen?
A. At 6 am on 30th April. B. At 6 pm on 30th April.
C. At 5 am on 29th April. D. At 5 pm on 30th May.
2. How many people were still in the truck after the accident happened?
A. l. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
3. The underlined word “selfless ”means in Chinese.
A. 自豪的 B. 慷慨的 C. 禮貌的 D. 無私的
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Haiting thought if he could support his body,the man could come out.
B. Haiting thought nobody could help the man out of the truck.
C. Haiting supported the man for three hours while they were waiting for rescuers to save him.
D. The transporting truck was once carrying vegetables.
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A terrible truck accident.
B. The traffic rules.
C. How to look after a person who was hurt.
D. A Chinese policeman lifted a man for a long time.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
III.任務(wù)型閱讀(10分) It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with (接觸) other people. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.
Don’t bq afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way,they’ll find it easier to talk to you,or people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me,me ,me”. Ask Ihots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like,respect (尊敬) ,and admire (羨慕) 一not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way,you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends.
1. How can we have more friends,get in touch with other people or stay at home?
2. When Jim talks to people,he always looks right,left,or at the floor. Do you think it's right? Why or why not?
3. Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people. What advice do you think she needs to follow?
4. What should you do if you want to have more chances to make friends?
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
中考集訓(xùn)。
1. (2015 •臨祈中考) 一Shall we go to the amusement park right away or next weekend?
— Any time will do.
A. Excuse me. B. Have a good time.
C. I'm afraid I can't. D. It's up to you.
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所第二段對話,回答第14、15小題。
14. Where would Tom like to go for the coming holiday?
A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Tianjin.
15. What will Anny bring to Tom tomorrow?
A. Tickets. B. Maps. C. Photos.
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5. 她不僅自己喜歡畫畫,而且有時在放學之后花很多時間 教我畫畫。
She likes drawing pictures herself spends much time teaching me how to draw sometimes after school.
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