Question

Chairman Mao once said,“It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life. ” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo       60,000 mL of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people put together.

Once,          the cold winter of 2009,Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him        a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to have lunch. He traveled in the snow to        the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was        tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.

Guo and his family live a       life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters.       they don’t have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100,000yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried,“He looks        than us. ”they said.

Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They        him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”.

Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉獻(xiàn)). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give        a hand. ” he said.

1.A.had donated        B.has donated   C.have donated         D.donates

2.A.in        B.on C.at   D.above

3.A.which B.that        C.what       D.who

4.A.arrive B.reach at C.get to     D.get

5.A.such   B.very       C.too         D.so

6.A.simple         B.unhappy         C.rich        D.happily

7.A.So       B.And        C.Because          D.Though

8.A.richer B.poorer   C.better    D.kinder

9.A.say      B.shout     C.call         D.speak

10.A.them         B.him         C.her         D.their

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了遼寧的現(xiàn)代活雷鋒——郭明義的光榮事跡。他在過去的20年中獻(xiàn)血達(dá)60000多毫升，為了救助他人捐出了十萬多遠(yuǎn)的資金，自己卻過著清貧的生活，被人們稱作現(xiàn)代活雷鋒。

1.考查語境理解及時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是，在過去的20年終，郭明義獻(xiàn)了60000毫升的血。故選B，捐獻(xiàn)。

2.考查語境理解及介詞。在表示時(shí)間時(shí)in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍；on表示在具體某一天；at表示在具體時(shí)刻；above在……上方，一般不用來表示時(shí)間。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，在2009年的一個(gè)寒冷的冬天。本句中表示一個(gè)大致的時(shí)間范圍，用介詞in，選A。

3.考查語境理解及定語從句。結(jié)合語境可知本句話指的是，醫(yī)生告訴他，一個(gè)病人需要獻(xiàn)血。本句中引導(dǎo)詞不在賓語從句中承擔(dān)句子成分，故引導(dǎo)詞用that，選B。

4.考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞辨析。Arrive到達(dá)；reach at無此說法；get to到達(dá)；get變得，獲得，到達(dá)；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，為了到達(dá)醫(yī)院，他冒雪前行。Arrive多表示結(jié)果，且需要搭配介詞in或者at使用，reach為及物動(dòng)詞，后面一般不搭配介詞使用，故選C。

5.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Such，形容詞，這樣的，如此的；very副詞，非常；too副詞，太，也；so副詞，如此，這樣；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，獻(xiàn)完血后，他是如此的累，在醫(yī)院的病床上就睡著了。本句中是副詞修飾形容詞tired，故選D

6.考查語境理解及形容詞。Simple簡單的；unhappy不幸的；rich富有的；happily幸福的，高興的。聯(lián)系后一句，可知郭明義和他的家人過著簡譜的生活。故選A。

7.考查語境理解及連詞。So因此；And和，并且；Because因?yàn)椋籘hough雖然，盡管。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系。故選D，因此他們沒有什么錢。

8.考查語境理解及形容詞。Richer更富有的；poorer更窮的；better更好的；kinder，更和藹的，更仁慈的；結(jié)合語境可知此處這些家長們說的是，他看起來比我們更窮。故選B。

9.考查語境理解及動(dòng)詞。Say強(qiáng)調(diào)說某種內(nèi)容；shout喊，叫；call稱呼，打電話給；speak說某種語言。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，人們把他稱作現(xiàn)代的活雷鋒。故選C。

10.考查語境理解及代詞。Them人稱代詞賓格，他們；him人稱代詞賓格，他；her  人稱代詞賓格，她；形容詞性物主代詞，她的；their 形容詞性物主代詞，他們的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是幫他們一把。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查人物傳記類閱讀