- Is James at home?

-- No, he          Ya'an to be a volunteer.

A. has gone to               B. has been to                   C. is going to

 

【答案】

A

【解析】句意：詹姆斯在家嗎？——不，他已經(jīng)去了雅安做志愿者。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。選項B表示持續(xù)性動作，本句只強調(diào)動作的完成，故用瞬間動詞，選A。

點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。完成時態(tài)中的動詞有瞬間動詞和持續(xù)性動詞之分，瞬間動詞的過去分詞強調(diào)的是動作的完成，持續(xù)性動詞強調(diào)的是動作的持續(xù)性�，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中表示一段時間的時間狀語不能和瞬間動詞連用，持續(xù)性動詞不能和表示瞬間時間的時間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。

考點：時態(tài)

 

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1 

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