Do you like junk food? Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips? Do you like soft drinks, candy and ice cream ?If your answers are “Yes”, you ‘d better ______.Most of them are junk food .

Junk food has lots of fat ,salt and sugar , ______few nutrients .Most scientists say junk food is ______.Our body changes sugar into fat . _____you have 3 spoonfuls of sugar each day ,how much sugar would you have eaten by the time you are 50?It will be 280 kilograms ! About 5 times as heavy as _____!

Junk food has been ___in the world for many years .Why? Firstly, it is ____to make .It doesn’t take much money to ____junk food .Secondly ,it is quick and easy for people to have .Thirdly many people ,including children ,like it ___it tastes good .Lastly ,most junk food has food additives .So it ____and tastes better ,and can be kept for a long time .

Junk food is bad for health ,__ __for children .It is the cause of over-weight heart diseases and many other health ____.When children start eating lots of junk food ,they will not have enough milk and healthy fruit juice .This can cause a lack of calcium in their body .But it’s OK to have junk food ____.it depends on your weight ,age and activities .If you are over-weight and want to lose weight ,you should eat as little junk food ___. Junk food still have some nutrients and is a small part of a _____diet .So you should eat about 95%of healthy food ,and then eat 5%of junk food .

1.A.be careful B. take care of them C. care for themD.care about them

2.A.and B.while C.with D.but

3.A.expensive B.inexpensive C. healthy D.unhealthy

4.A.When B.After C.I f D.Since

5.A.you weigh B.your weight C.you haveD.you get

6.A.popular B.interested C.boring D.worrying

7.A.difficult B.easy C.expensive D.cheap

8.A.make B.do C.find D.look for

9.A.if B.because C.while D.and

10.A.sounds B.sells C.looks D.proves

11.A.really B.especially C.clearly D.certainly

12.A.problems B.questions C.troubles D.difficulties

13.A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.some times

14.A.as possible B.as necessary C.as you want D.as you need

15.A.healthy B.tasty C.delicious D.balanced

 

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.D

【解析】

試題分析:垃圾食品含有脂肪,鹽和糖,但是幾乎沒(méi)有營(yíng)養(yǎng)。大多數(shù)科學(xué)家說(shuō)垃圾食品是不健康的。如果你每天食用三匙糖,當(dāng)你五十歲的時(shí)候,你食用了多少糖呢?它將會(huì)是280千克!大約是你體重的五倍。最后也提出適當(dāng)?shù)某岳称芬彩怯幸娴摹?/p>

1.A.be careful小心;B.take care of them照顧他們;C.care for them照看他們;D.care about them關(guān)心他們。聯(lián)系句意:前面提到了許多食品的名稱。如果你喜歡吃,你最好小心了。它們多數(shù)都是垃圾食品。明確提出要小心。故選A

2.A.and和;B.while在……時(shí)候;C.with用;D; but但是。聯(lián)系句意:垃圾食品含有脂肪,鹽和糖,但是幾乎沒(méi)有營(yíng)養(yǎng)。兩者之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用but.故選D

3.B.inexpensive物美價(jià)廉;C:healthy健康的;D. unhealthy不健康的。聯(lián)系句意:大多數(shù)科學(xué)家說(shuō)垃圾食品是不健康的。聯(lián)系實(shí)際,垃圾食品是不健康的食品。故選D

4.A.When什么時(shí)候 ;B.After在……之后;C.If如果;D.Since自從。聯(lián)系句意:如果你每天食用三匙糖,當(dāng)你五十歲的時(shí)候,你食用了多少糖呢?它將會(huì)是280千克!大約是你體重的五倍。分析:下文提到的現(xiàn)象都是假設(shè),因此用if.故選C

5.A.you weigh你稱重;B.your weight你的體重;C.you have你有; D.you get你得到。聯(lián)系句意:如果你每天食用三匙糖,當(dāng)你五十歲的時(shí)候,你食用了多少糖呢?它將會(huì)是280千克!大約是你體重的五倍。分析:結(jié)合實(shí)際一定是你的體重五倍。你的體重you weigh.故選B

6.A.popular受歡迎的;B.interested感興趣的;C.boring無(wú)聊的;D.worrying擔(dān)心的。聯(lián)系句意:在世界上,垃圾食品已經(jīng)受歡迎許多年了。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)與聯(lián)系下文,受歡迎符合題意。故選A

7.A.difficult困難的;B.easy容易的;C.expensive昂貴的;D.cheap便宜的。 聯(lián)系句意:首先,它是便宜的去制作,它不會(huì)花太多錢(qián)去制作垃圾食品。聯(lián)系下文:不會(huì)花很多錢(qián),因此是便宜的。故選D

8.A.make制作;B.do做;C.find發(fā)現(xiàn);D.look for尋找。 聯(lián)系句意:首先,它是便宜的去制作,它不會(huì)花太多錢(qián)去制作垃圾食品。明確答案是制作的成本不會(huì)花很多錢(qián)。故選A

9.A.if如果;B.because因?yàn);C.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候;D.and和。聯(lián)系句意:第三點(diǎn),因?yàn)樗鼑L起來(lái)是好的,所以許多人喜歡吃,包括孩子們。解釋喜歡吃的原因。故選B

10.A.sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái);B.sells賣;C.looks看起來(lái);D; proves證明。聯(lián)系句意:最后一點(diǎn),大多數(shù)的垃圾食品已經(jīng)添加了物品。因此它看起來(lái)和嘗起來(lái)更好,并且能保持很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)為看起來(lái)之意。故選C

11.A.really真地;B.especially特別地;C.clearly清晰地;D.certainly當(dāng)然。 聯(lián)系句意:特別對(duì)于孩子們,垃圾食品對(duì)于健康是不好的。聯(lián)系下文,體現(xiàn)為特別之意。故選B

12.A.problems難題;B.questions問(wèn)題;C.troubles麻煩;D.difficulties困難。聯(lián)系句意:它會(huì)引起心臟病和許多其它的健康問(wèn)題。分析:這個(gè)問(wèn)題是指不容易解決的問(wèn)題,因此用problem.故選A

13.A.some time一段時(shí)間;B.sometime某時(shí);C:sometimes有時(shí);D.some times幾次。聯(lián)系句意:有時(shí)垃圾食品也是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的,它依靠你的體重,年紀(jì)和活動(dòng)。明確時(shí)間為有時(shí)。故選C

14.D.as you need你需要。聯(lián)系句意:如果你的體重起標(biāo)了,想減肥,你應(yīng)該盡可能地少吃些垃圾食品。分析:考查as…as possible.盡可能如何。故選A

15.A.healthy健康的;B.tasty美味的;C.delicious美味的;D.balanced平衡的。聯(lián)系句意:垃圾食品還是有一定的營(yíng)養(yǎng),均衡飲食的一小部分。所以你應(yīng)該95%吃健康的食物,然后5%吃垃圾食品。明確為平衡之意。故選D

考點(diǎn):健康保健類閱讀。

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