We all have our favorite teachers—those who treat us equally. But what about those bother some ones?
You can do lots of things to get a good 1 with your teacher. First,do the obvious (明顯的) job: 2 for class or finish your homework on time. Be smart,be respectful,and ask questions.
Show an interest in the subject. Obviously,your teachers are really interested in their subjects or they wouldn’t have decided to teach them!Showing the teacher that you 3 —even if you’re not good at math or fluent in French—sends the message that you are a dedicated (專注的) student on his subject.
It is possible to be 4 when trying,though. Here are some things to do when trying to establish a relationship with your teacher：
? Being sincere No teachers like the students who like telling lies. Tell him the true 5 why you can't finish your homework or why you are late again. And it's the most 6 of all.
? Trying to be teacher's pet Be a hard-working student. You must keep the rules in the school. Be teachers' lovely pet and let them 7 you.
? Giving small gifts It's OK to offer a small gift like a card,or something else on 8 days. But flashy,expensive items could send the 9 message,and a teacher is usually not allowed to accept anything expensive.
? Don’t be afraid of the teachers Every teacher wants to teach you well,10 sometimes they are strict with you. Believe that they are very kind to you in fact and don't be afraid of them.
1. A. job B. friend C. relation D. seat
2. A. Show up B. Stay out C. Keep on D. Give out
3. A. want B. care C. need D. hate
4. A. interesting B. relaxing C. helpful D. hard
5. A. story B. excuse C. reasons D. words
6. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. successful
7. A. love B. know C. notice D. believe
8. A. unforgettable B. exciting C. usual D. special
9. A. wrong B. correct C. useful D. true
10. A. although B. but C. even if D. if
如何與老師建立和諧的師生關(guān)系？本文作者提出的建議是要為人誠實，還有一點也是十分重要的，就是讓自己在老師的這一學(xué)科中優(yōu)秀起來。但如果你暫時還不夠優(yōu)秀，對于老師而言，你勤奮好學(xué)的精神同樣可以打動他。
1. C理解上文的“those who treat us equally”可知，該句承接 上文，話題是如何構(gòu)建師生關(guān)系。relation意為“關(guān)系”。
2. A 連詞 or 后面的“finish your homework on time” 敘述的是認(rèn)真完成作業(yè)，以引起老師的好感。因此show up與 語境一致。
show 叩“出現(xiàn)”；stay out “遠(yuǎn)離”;keep on “繼續(xù)”;give out“分發(fā)”。
3. B理解該句上下文語境可知，介紹的方法是學(xué)生要想引起老師的注意，應(yīng)該認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)這一學(xué)科。因此動詞care “關(guān)注”符合這一語境。
4. D句末though表示讓步，結(jié)合上文語境判斷，該句論述的是:雖然嘗試這一方法的時候有可能會很難。因此形 容詞hard“艱難的”符合語境。
5. C由why引導(dǎo)的從句表示理由，由此可知，從句修飾的名同應(yīng)該是reasons。
6. C第一個要點論述的是誠實的重要性。因此形容詞important符合語境。
7. A該要點提到學(xué)習(xí)刻苦、遵紀(jì)等，由此可知，老師喜歡這樣的學(xué)生。因此此處填寫動詞love。
8. D unforgettable“難忘的”;exciting“令人興奮的”；usual“普通的”;special"特別的”。上文提到給老師送小禮物。 因此應(yīng)該是在特殊的日子較為合適。
9. A給老師送貴重的禮物是不對的。因此該句理解為“expensive items could send the wrong message”，即傳遞 的是錯誤的信息。
10. A上文理解為：每個老師都想教好學(xué)生。下文理解為：他們有時候會很嚴(yán)格。上下句可構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系或讓 步關(guān)系。因此用although連接從句。
smart adj.聰明的 relationship n.關(guān)系
allow v.允許 show an interest in 對……感興趣
send the message 發(fā)信息
障礙句分析
We all have our favorite teachers—those who treat us equally.我們都有自己喜歡的老師，他們平等地對待我們。
該句中，破折號后面的those與前面的teachers是同位 語。定語從句who treat us equally修飾先行詞those,意為“那些……的老師們”。
利用詞匯差異解題
完形填空主要考査實義詞，如名詞、形容詞、動 同、副詞等。測試要點主要是詞義或用法辨析，對于 同義詞或近義詞，一定要結(jié)合上下文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)句意 進(jìn)行判斷。有時從單句看，似乎不止一個答案，必須 結(jié)合上下文從含義和用法等多方面加以考慮才能做 出選擇。
解答第10題時，主要區(qū)分although與even if,兩者 雖然都有“即使”的意思，但文章中應(yīng)該理解為“雖然”， 只有although有這個意思，由此可以得出正確答案。
題目來源：一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇中考 > TEST4
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Sand cats come from deserts like the Sahara (撒哈拉沙漠) .They have wide faces and big eyes. If you are lucky enough to see 1 in person,you will find it is one of the cutest animals.
In the deserts of Africa and Asia,sand cats like living 2 lives. They usually live in holes made by other 3 animals. At their largest,they are a little less than two feet long. Their wide heads are what give them their young,lovely faces. They 4 food at night,feeding on small animals like snakes.
There are not many sand cats in the world,so it's important to keep them 5 . However,it is difficult to keep them in zoos. Sand cats in zoos easily get kinds of common diseases,so, in order to successfully 6 sand cats,zoos have to create very special environment just for them. This means that,if sand cats are in danger,it's 7 to save them. It wasn’t until 2010 that a sand cat baby was successfully 8 in the zoo for the first time. Luckily,people have done something to 9 the sand cats from being in danger. Outside their native living places,there are not many opportunities to see sand cats. In the United States,there are only 26 sand cats in 10 . Most of us will just have to look at pictures and videos of these lovely wild animals online.
1. A. it B. this C. that D. one
2. A. alone B. noisy C. loud D. lonely
3. A. small B. big C. cute D. dangerous
4. A. look at B. wait for C. take out D. look for
5. A. free B. busy C. safe D. dangerous
6. A. keep B. stay C. live D. take
7. A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
8. A. sold B. bought C. raised D. brought
9. A. finish B. stop C. have D. fight
10. A. zoos B. parks C. homes D. houses
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
I’ve been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.
It's a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles outside London and I go to work at 5 ： 30 in the afternoon.
I usually go home between 2 ： 00 and 3 ： 00 in the morning.
Some very strange things happened late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house,she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through a window.
I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell without answering,I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief.
Luckily the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about the dog and me!
1. The driver always worked at night because it was easier to .
A. drive
B. make money
C. climb in through the window
D. meet a lot of people
2. The woman climbed in through the window because.
A. she wanted to have a sleep
B. her husband didn't open the door for her
C. she didn't want to pay the driver
D. she couldn’t find her key
3. The story happened .
A. early in the morning
B. late at night
C. 20 miles outside London
D. near the police station
4. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. The driver worked until between 2 ：00 and 3 ：00 in the morning.
B. The police made a mistake.
C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.
D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
5. The driver climbed in through the window to.
A. get money from the woman
B. return the dog to the woman
C. see what was happening in the house
D. phone the police
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Han Tianyu is a lucky young On Feb 10,2014,the 17-year-old won a silver medal in the men's 1,500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) at the Sochi Winter Olympics. It is also China's first medal at Sochi.
Han is also lucky because he was able to compete with his childhood idol (偶像) Victor An in the final and beat him.
Victor An is a famous South Korean short track speed skater. He now competes for Russia. Eight years ago when Han just entered the field,Victor had won three gold and one bronze (銅牌) at the Turin Winter Olympics. It deeply impressed the young Han in front of the TV.
“Victor An is my idol”’ said Han. “I have been imitating him for years but I'm more eager to beat him. ”
When the chance finally came,Han said he was a little bit nervous. It was his first Winter Olympics after all. But he didn't think about it much. “I took every round as my final,and tried my best to compete. ” Finally,he got the silver and held An down by just 0. 007 seconds. An got the bronze.
“The silver medal gives me great confidence,” said Han. “ It tells me that I'm no worse than the world's best athletes. I'll try my best and do better in the following competitions. ”
1. Han started to enter the short track speed skating field in .
A. 2008
B. 2006
C. 2009
D. 2012
2. The underlined word “imitating” in the passage probably means “ ”.
A. 模仿
B. 譴責(zé)
C. 喜歡
D. 稱贊
3. Han felt when he had a chance to compete with Victor An.
A. confident
B. excited
C. nervous
D. sorry
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Han won China's first gold medal at Sochi.
B. Victor An was born in Russia.
C. Victor An won four medals in 2006.
D. Han doesn’t like to imitate Victor An.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Some kids don't like organized sports because they were once on a team and they didn't have fun. Maybe all of the other kids seem to know what they are doing and you don't feel sure. Or maybe you don't like the stress of competition against other teams where you know one team is going to win and the other is going to lose. Sometimes kids on a team get so excited about winning that they may shout or get upset at a player who makes a mistake. This can be stressful—especially when you make a mistake!
But everybody makes mistakes sometimes and no one should complain about it. If they do,it's a good idea to talk with the coach (教練) or your mom or dad.
Parents and coaches can also get upset about a game situation and put too much pressure on kids. Kids might feel confused (困惑的) and stressed (有壓力的) out during games if they’re not quite sure what they should be doing.
But team sports can also be great. Kids get to improve their skills and feel that team spirit as they work together towards a common goal. If you’ve had a bad experience with a team,maybe it's time to try a new sport or a new group.
1. Why do some kids not like organized sports?
A. Because they don't have fun in the competition.
B. Because the other kids know everything.
C. Because they don't feel sure about the competition.
D. Because the stress of competition.
2. Some members may shout when .
A. they complain about the game
B. their team win
C. they make mistakes
D. they lose a competition
3. When you are complained,you can .
A. talk about it with your coach
B. argue with him
C. understand other players
D. get fired up
4. When the kids don't know what they should be doing,they may be during games.
A. worried and stressed out
B. confused and worried
C. confused and stressed out
D. worried and upset
5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. When one of the player makes a mistake,he may feel stressed out.
B. Players can't make mistakes when they are in a competition.
C. Parents and coaches sometimes put too much pressure on kids.
D. Kids can improve their skills and feel that team spirit when they join a sports team.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Green Water Lake
In my life I have traveled to many beautiful places. But I have 1 forgotten one place. It is my hometown's Green Water Lake.
My hometown has one beautiful lake. It is called Green Water Lake. Actually,Green Water Lake is Green Water River;this river 2 two provinces.
Some company made a dam (大項) on the river,so the dam top's river 3 like a lake. The water is very clean and smooth,and there are hundreds of islands 4 the lake. There are some islands that have thousands of birds;there are some islands with a lot of bamboo,pines,and with many kinds of 5 I don't know the name of. The flowers are white,red,pink and purple 6 There are beautiful smells and beautiful sights.
I lived in my hometown from the time I was ten years old to the time I was eighteen years old. In those 7 years,every summer I swam in the Green Water Lake. I love this lake very much. I liked to swim in the lake. I liked to dive in the water and watch the fish. Green Water Lake brought me a 8 time.
Right now every year there are thousands of 9 who travel to Green Water Lake. I am very happy that people like the lake,but I 10 that people will pollute the lake because Green Water Lake in my heart is very important.
1. A. never B. always C. already D. seldom
2. A. covers B. crosses C. comes D. meets
3. A. would B. feels C. tastes D. seems
4. A. of B. at C. in D. to
5. A. plants B. animals C. fruits D. stones
6. A. something B. nobody C. everywhere D. anyone
7. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine
8. A. successful B. terrible C. careful D. wonderful
9. A. farmers B. scientists C. tourists D. doctors
10. A. hope B. worry C. believe D. think
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Teenagers today are not as healthy as they were twenty years ago. Why?
First of all,teenagers love junk food so much,as their best friends are hamburgers,pizza or spaghetti. Teenagers don't eat what it is best for their physical development and don't want to pay attention to all it's said about food and a healthy way of eating. On the contrary,it's also the case of the girls who keep strict diets so as to lose weight. They just want to be skinny (瘦的) as the models they read about in magazines or newspapers.
Secondly,young persons nowadays do not spend much time in the middle of nature,walking in the park or going camping. In fact,TV, computer games,DVD players or music are much more interesting. Just imagine a mother calling her son to lunch and him shouting: “No,no ,I'm watching TV I'll eat later. ” He really doesn’t care that later he’ll eat alone,that he won’t have anyone to talk to. In this way communication between the members of the family becomes less important and finally it will disappear completely.
Thirdly,parents are always worried when their children go to a disco or to a party,as they know how easily teenagers are tempted to try something new,just for fun. Trusting them and making them feel responsible for their actions is the solution to prevent future problems from appearing.
To sum up,teenagers ought to take more care of their health as the environment is becoming more and more dangerous each day.
1. The underlined word “ spaghetti” probably means a kind of .
A. music B. person
C. food D. job
2. The girls keep strict diets because .
A. they try to be in good health
B. they want to be slim (苗條的)
C. they can grow in weight
D. they will be taller than before
3. According to the writer,young people should spend less time .
A. walking in the park
B. climbing the mountains
C. going camping on weekends
D. playing computer games
4. In what way does the writer tell us how the communication between the family members becomes less important?
A. By using numbers.
B. By writing about his own experiences.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By giving examples.
5. What does the writer advise the parents to do?
A. They shouldn’t be strict with their children.
B. They should stop their children from going to a disco.
C. They should teach their children to be responsible.
D. They shouldn’t take more care of their children's health.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短 文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
1 I like it because although it is hard work,every day is different!It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic (診所) ，I work long days on Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays,and short days on Tuesdays,Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.
2 My clerk opens the door,turns on some music,and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am,pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. 3 I don't examine (檢查) any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm,I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm,three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out. 4 I am always happy to see their smiling faces!
From 5 pm to 7 pm,I continue to see sick animals. Then,at 7 pm,we close our doors and the clean-up begins!We tidy the clinic,and feed and clean the animals. Of course,we also stroke (輕撫) them and give them hugs!Then,we turn off the lights and go home. 5 Fm very happy being a vet,though unexpected things sometimes happen!
A. Do you like pets?
B. It is fun being a vet.
C. At midday,I stop for two hours.
D. Animals are not easy to deal with.
E. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.
F. This is the type of day I want to have.
G. They are very kind and warm-hearted.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
女孩(n.)
鉛筆(n.)
書(n.)
橡皮(n.)
箱;盒(n.)
書包(n.)
詞典;字典(n.)
老師;教師(n.)
關(guān)于(prep.)
幫助;援助(v&n.)
受歡迎的(adj.)
棒球(n.)
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