Question

Ⅰ.Take the medicine with water. One pill every eight hours. For further nights，take two pills at bedtime. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the adult (成年人) dosage (劑量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor. Take less dosage if you can’t go to sleep.

Ⅱ.Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m. before breakfast，one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble(疾病).

Ⅲ.The medicine for a person with a cough. Two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Do not take the medicine without a cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.

Ⅳ.Take the medicine three times a day. Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before meals or before sleep.

根據(jù)短文填空，每空一詞。

1.You took one of the four kinds of medicine last night, and you couldn’t fall asleep. Which kind of medicine was it?

It was the _______ _______.

2.If a middle-age person with a cough wants to be well at home, what should he do?

He should take the third medicine, ____ ___ once a day before sleep.

3.How many kinds of medicine can the five-year-old children take?

The five-year-old children can take _______ _____ of medicine.

4.翻譯文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)的句子。_____________________________

5.回答問(wèn)題：

When should I take the medicine if I have a cold?_____________________________

 

Answer 1

1.first kind

2.two pills

3.three kinds

4.六歲以下的小孩及有心臟病的老人不能服用。

5.You had better take the medicine before meals or before sleep

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了四種藥使用說(shuō)明書(shū)。第一種藥用水服下，每八個(gè)小時(shí)服一粒。第二種藥六歲以下的小孩及有心臟病的老人不能服用。第三種藥治療咳嗽，適合12歲以下的兒童服用。第四種藥一天服用三次，應(yīng)在飯前或睡覺(jué)前服用。

1. less dosage if you can’t go to sleep.“如果你睡不著覺(jué)，減少劑量”，故推斷吃了第一種藥無(wú)法睡覺(jué)。故此處為first kind。

2.根據(jù)Two pills once a day before sleep for adults可知咳嗽的中年人一天吃?xún)闪Ｋ�，故此處�?two pills。

3.根據(jù)For children under six years old, ask your doctor.可知第一種藥適合6歲以下兒童，根據(jù)Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble(疾病).可知第二種要不適合6歲以下的兒童。根據(jù)Half for children under 12 years old.可知第三種藥適合12歲以下的兒童；根據(jù)Half the pills for children under 10 years old.可知第四種藥適合10歲以下的兒童。因此共有三種藥適合5歲的兒童服用。故此處為three kinds。

4.因?yàn)镹ot for意味“不適合”， under six years old作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞children,意味“在六歲以下的孩子” with heart trouble做后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞old persons,意味“有心臟病的老人”因此此句的意思為：六歲以下的小孩及有心臟病的老人不能服用。

5.根據(jù)Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. 和Take the medicine before meals or before sleep.可知第四種要是治療感冒的，應(yīng)在飯前或睡覺(jué)前服用。故此處為You had better take the medicine before meals or before sleep。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。