You can see waste（浪費(fèi)）everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（資源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported（據(jù)報(bào)道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste . For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. We can stop waste one day if we do our best to form（養(yǎng)成）the habit of saving.
小題1:From the passage we know that some students often _________ in the school.
A．eat too muchB．don’t work hard
C．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere
小題2:Which is NOT mentioned（提及） in this passage?
A．Fresh water.B．Forest.C．Oil.D．Coal.
小題3:What may happen （發(fā)生）in 100 years?
A．We may still have enough oil.B．We may still have enough coal.
C．We may have a little oil.D．We may have no coal or oil to use.
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Waste brings problems.B．Waste won’t bring problems.
C．China is rich in fresh water.D．Students never waste things.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A

試題分析：這篇文章講述了一些學(xué)生在學(xué)校里總是浪費(fèi)東西，這是不對(duì)的，我們應(yīng)該在生活中節(jié)約能源，杜絕浪費(fèi)，養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章You can see waste（浪費(fèi)）everywhere in the school.可知，一些學(xué)生在學(xué)校里總是浪費(fèi)東西。故選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章for example, fresh water. It is reported（據(jù)報(bào)道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years.可知，這篇文章提到了淡水，煤，油，沒有提到森林。故選B
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章It is reported（據(jù)報(bào)道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years.可知，100年后，將沒有足夠的煤或者油讓我們使用。故選D
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知，浪費(fèi)產(chǎn)生問題。中國很缺乏淡水，學(xué)生總是浪費(fèi)東西。故選A
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文結(jié)構(gòu)非常明了，文意也很好理解，學(xué)生在答題中一定要認(rèn)真細(xì)致的作答以求全對(duì)。對(duì)于此類議論文的文章一定要將文章仔細(xì)的閱讀完并理解，結(jié)合題目通過題目的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行定位，分析好句子的意思，即可得出答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football (橄欖球), and the other is soccer（足球）.In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven players in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper(守門員) can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands.
In America, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with both feet and hands.
小題1:Do the Chinese like playing soccer?
A．Yes, they do.B．No, they don’tC．Yes, I do.D．No, I don’t.
小題2:How many players are there in a soccer team?
A．Eight.B．Twenty-twoC．ElevenD．Twenty.
小題3: What do the American people like very much?
A．Touching the ball with hands.B．Playing soccer.
C．Watching TV.D．Playing American football.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People can find jobs in many ways. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告欄). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide.  Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.
Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can
use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a university. For example, students at the University
of Texas can go to the job center to get help. Many college students like this way better.
At times, some experts(專業(yè)人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.
小題1:On the Craigslist Web site, you can't________ .
A．find a jobB．meet people
C．sell your old thingsD．do some shopping online
小題2:According to the passage, college students prefer to find jobs by _________
A．visiting the Internet
B．a(chǎn)sking experts for help
C．looking at the notice board
D．going to a job center in the university
小題3:The underlined word "strengths" in the last paragraph means_________ .
A．長處B．強(qiáng)度C．力量D．人數(shù)
小題4:Which of the following statements is TRUE.？
A．Local stores have few areas for people to put signs
B．You can only get one service on the notice board
C．The Craigslist Web site can get two million new jobs each week
D．Susan Miller has helped many people find a good job successfully
小題5:The main idea of this passage is about________ .
A．how to find expertsB．ways of finding a job
C．how to study and workD．ways of setting up a job center

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone’s mind.
In many countries, successful trade or brand(商標(biāo)) names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register(注冊) a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations(聯(lián)系). The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.
When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates(翻譯) properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word — which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies can charge up to $100,000 a word for their good names. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.
小題1:Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?
A．To make companies pay for naming service.
B．To help people choose the best products.
C．To present good images of the products.
D．To prevent good images from being copied.
小題2:What can we learn from the passage?
A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.
B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.
C. The government often does business with naming companies.
小題3:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The Importance of Right Brand Names B．The Development of Names
C．The Rules of NamingD．The Methods of Choosing Names

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Nowadays it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1  in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have   2 more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! They have to get themselves ready for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（畢業(yè)會(huì)考），and also to deal with the tests and the exams in school. So many of them become bookworms.
In the summer holidays after the Examination they could do   3  they like, but at the moment, they have to   4  all their time to the preparation. So studies have prevented them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure（壓力）   5  their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents  6 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the  7    themselves, they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better. So it is necessary that they give up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, every school cannot go   8  physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body. It is well said, "All work and no play   9  Jack a dull（遲鈍的）boy." In one word, without a strong body, you can never do anything better, let alone a great success in  10  .
小題1:
A．lessonB．timeC．interestD．place
小題2:
A．veryB．otherC．fewD．much
小題3:
A．somethingB．whichC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing
小題4:
A．spendB．takeC．costD．give
小題5:
A．fromB．ofC．inD．to
小題6:
A．forceB．wantC．makeD．let
小題7:
A．studentsB．teachersC．parentsD．examinations
小題8:
A．forB．a(chǎn)fterC．withD．without
小題9:
A．turnsB．makesC．getsD．brings
小題10:
A．sportsB．examsC．trainingD．life

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say QQ. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter Miss Wang interviews three kids. Let's listen to what they say.
When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi’an: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.
Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don’t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4-6 pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog ?
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons  like Tennis Prince and Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.
Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen to your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
小題1:How many kids are interviewed about QQ?
A．Nine.B．Six.C．Three.D．Two.
小題2:________ comes from Shanghai.
A．Miss WangB．Lin YuhanC．Yang YuhangD．Tang Xuting
小題3:What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
A．Some pictures.B．Good articles.C．DV films.D．Japanese cartoons.
小題4:Which one is TRUE according to this article?
A．Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
B．Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
C．Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
D．Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.
Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
小題1:The traffic in England __________ that in China.
A．is the same withB．is different from
C．is better thanD．is worse than
小題2:You can cross the road when _____________.
A．there is little trafficB．the traffic lights are green
C．you’ve looked to the rightD．the traffic lights are red
小題3:When are there the most cars, buses and people in the streets?
A. In the morning when people go to work.
B. At noon when people are having lunch.
C. In the evening when people come back from work.
D. Both A and C.
小題4:If you ride a bicycle in England, you must go __________.
A．on the left side of the road.B．on the right side of the road.
C．in the middle of the roadD．very fast
小題5:The visitors to English cities usually like to _________ when they go by bus.
A．ride a bicycleB．take a car
C．sit on the second floorD．sit on the first floor

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everybody can suffer from stress(壓力). No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities(機(jī)會(huì)) to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university(大學(xué)) can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple(簡單), but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved(減半).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的寫(A）、錯(cuò)誤的寫（B）。
小題1:Being a teenager is often difficult because adults often make them feel stressed.
小題2:Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience by asking them to go to university.
小題3:When many teenagers finish school ,they may worry about becoming an adult.
小題4:Finding a job after finishing school can be difficult because there is a lot of competition for jobs.
小題5:There are many things we can do to deal with stress.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones．Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous．
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate 0n driving and talking at the same time．It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much．A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally．It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers．
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22％ of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month．An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send．That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road．The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk．No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not being professional or careful，we are put in danger by their actions．Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences(駕照)cancelled．
There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful，especially when you’re in trouble．But there is no need to use them while driving．Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own．
小題1:The underlined word“'them”in paragraph 1 refers to          .
A．phone usersB．mobile phonesC．driversD．ears
小題2:According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need  seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone．
A．12．B．13．C．14.D．15．
小題3:According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous
A．drinking→talking on phone→texting
B．texting→talking on phone→drinking
C．talking on phone→texting→drinking
D． drinking→texting→talking on phone
小題4:Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?
A．It will take longer to send text messages．
B．People will want to talk on their phones more often．
C．There will be more things for people to do with their phones．
D．People think the new phones are easier and safer to use．
小題5:According to the writer,what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?
A．They should be put into prison．
B．Their cars should be taken away．
C．Their phones should be taken from them．
D．They should not be allowed to drive any longer．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案