Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (共8分)
小題1:Some parents purchase new _______________ (toy) for their kids before Christmas.
小題2:All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only _______________ (fifth) of them passed.
小題3:They were proud to say these paintings belonged to _______________ (they).
小題4:The professor made an interesting _______________(speak) at the meeting. 
小題5:Children were fond of reading _______________ (excite) stories in their free time. e
小題6:They had a(n) _______________ (happy) trip because of the bad weather.
小題7:PM2.5 is _______________ (main) caused by air pollution in some parts of the country.
小題8:The doctor is ready to _______________ (operation) on his broken leg.

小題1:toys
小題2:five
小題3:themselves
小題4:speech
小題5:exciting
小題6:unhappy
小題7:mainly
小題8:operate

試題解析:
小題1:考查名詞。句意:有些家長們在圣誕節(jié)前給他們的孩子買新玩具。toy玩具,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故答案填toys.
小題2:考查數(shù)詞。句意:所有同學(xué)參加難度大的考試,但他們只有五位考過了。fifth第五,基數(shù)詞+of them他們中的幾個人,故答案填five.
小題3:考查代詞。句意:他們自豪地說這些油畫屬于他們的。they他們,belong to屬于,根據(jù)語境可知是屬于他們自己的,故答案填themselves..
小題4:考查名詞。句意:教授在會上做了一個有趣的演講。speak講話,動詞,其名詞形式為speech。make speech演講,故答案填speech.
小題5:考查形容詞。句意:孩子們在空閑時間喜歡讀令人興奮的故事。be fond of 喜歡,excite令人興奮,其形容詞形式為exciting(修飾物)和excited(修飾名),story故事,故答案填exciting.
小題6:考查反義詞。句意:由于惡劣的天氣,他們的旅行不開心。happy開心的,其反義詞為unhappy不開心的;根據(jù)語境可知惡劣的天氣影響了旅行,會不開心,故答案填unhappy.
小題7:考查副詞。句意:PM2.5主要是由國內(nèi)某些地區(qū)的空氣污染造成的。main主要的,形容詞,其副詞形式為mainly,副詞修飾動詞caused產(chǎn)生,故答案填mainly..
小題8:考查。句意:醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)備對他的壞腿進(jìn)行手術(shù)。operation手術(shù),其動詞形式為operate,be ready to do
準(zhǔn)備做某事,故答案填operate.
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