用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。(10分)
【小題1】There are some ________(tomato)in the basket.
【小題2】Do you like French ________(fry)?
【小題3】She ________(have)ice cream for dessert.
【小題4】________(health)food is important.
【小題5】She ________(do not)play sports.
【小題6】________ your mother ________(watch)TV every day?
【小題7】The little girl likes ________(strawberry)a lot.
【小題8】Lots of children(孩子) like ________(play)football.
【小題9】Chicken ________(be)very delicious.
【小題10】My daughter ________(run)evening morning.
【小題1】tomatoes
【小題2】fries
【小題3】has
【小題4】Healthy
【小題5】doesn’t
【小題6】Does; watch
【小題7】strawberries
【小題8】playing
【小題9】is
【小題10】runs
解析試題分析:
【小題1】根據(jù)謂語動詞are及修飾詞some可知賓語為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞tomatoes,注意tomato變復(fù)數(shù)是加es。
【小題2】聯(lián)系常識可知炸薯條不可能是一根,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞fries,油炸食品。
【小題3】句意:她喜歡吃冰淇淋當(dāng)甜點。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填has。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文名詞food食物,可知填形容詞Healthy,健康的,作定語。
【小題5】句意:她不喜歡做運動。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填doesn’t
【小題6】根據(jù)時間狀語每天可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語your mother是單數(shù)第三人稱,故疑問句中助動詞用單數(shù),行為動詞用原形結(jié)合所給單詞可知填Does; watch
【小題7】句意:這個小女孩很喜歡草莓。結(jié)合語境可知她不可能喜歡的是一只草莓,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞strawberries,草莓。
【小題8】句意:許多孩子們喜歡踢足球。動名詞做賓語表示抽象動作,故填playing,玩耍。
【小題9】句意:雞肉很美味。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語是物質(zhì)名詞,不可數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填is。
【小題10】結(jié)合時間狀語可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句子主語My daughter是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給單詞可知填runs。
考點:本題考查詞形變換。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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