Water is the _____ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______ quite true. The human body can go without _____ for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two _____ three days without water can usually make people ______. Man can’t live ______ water.
Many people don’t understand how _____ water the human body needs _____ work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, _____ in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. ___ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
小題1:
A．importantB．most importantC．more importantD．differe nt
小題2:
A．it’sB．itsC．itD．is
小題3:
A．foodB．waterC．drinkD．meat
小題4:
A．soB．AndC．ButD．or
小題5:
A．to dieB．dieC．to diedD．died
小題6:
A．haveB．withC．withoutD．in
小題7:
A．manyB．muchC．littleD．few
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．theC． /D．to
小題9:
A．evenB．everC．a(chǎn)lmostD．hardly
小題10:
A．IfB．ForC．SinceD．Because

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:A

試題分析：本篇文章主要講述了水對我們身體的重要性。沒有水人類就不能生存，我們身體的百分之六十五到七十都是水，我們平時(shí)要注意多喝水補(bǔ)充能量。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：在我們所有的吃的和喝的東西當(dāng)中水是最重要的。本句中of all the things所有的東西，表示范圍，可知用最高級，故選B。
小題2:考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：沒有多少人明白這一點(diǎn)，但這確實(shí)是真的。But后面跟的是一個句子，應(yīng)該有主語和謂語，故選A。
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合下文可知人的身體可以很長時(shí)間不進(jìn)食且能正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn).A.food 食物；B.water水；C.drink飲料； D.meat肉。結(jié)合語境可知選A。
小題4:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：然而兩三天沒有水會是人類死亡。固定短語兩三天為：two or three days,故選D。
小題5:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：然而兩三天沒有水會是人類死亡。Make在此是使役動詞，后跟動詞原形，意思是使-----怎么樣，故選B，死亡。
小題6:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：沒有水人類就不能生存。A.have實(shí)意動詞，有；B.with介詞，擁有；C.without介詞，沒有；D.in在------里面。結(jié)合語境可只選C。
小題7:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：許多人不明白人類身體機(jī)能需要多少水才能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的好。How many多少，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；how much多少，后跟不可數(shù)名詞。food是不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合語境可知選B。
小題8:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：許多人不明白人類身體機(jī)能需要多少水才能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的好。人們需要水來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，to表示目的，故選D。
小題9:考查副詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上文可知許多人特別是年輕人沒有喝足夠的水,甚至是在炎熱的夏天.A.even甚至；B.ever曾經(jīng)；C.almost幾乎；D.hardly幾乎不。結(jié)合語境可知選A。
小題10:考查連詞及語境的理解。如果我們不喝一些水，我們就沒有足夠的水。If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，原則是主將從現(xiàn)，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知選A。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We each have a memory（記憶力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
小題1:Some people can easily learn many things by heart because             .
A．they always sleep very wellB．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of booksD．they have very good memories
小題2:Everybody learns his mother language          .
A．a(chǎn)t the age of sixB．when he is a small child
C．a(chǎn)fter he goes to schoolD．when he can read and write
小題3:Before a child can speak, he must             .
A．read and writeB．make sentences
C．hear and remember the soundsD．think hard
小題4:In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because         .
A．they have no good memoriesB．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for itD．they are busy with other subjects
小題5:Your memory will become better and better         .
A．if you have plenty of good food
B．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every day
D．if you get up early

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

According to a new survey . Students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (搶劫) on the way to and from school. Now in some big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No 25 Middle School gives young students advice on how to deal with danger:
If you are robbed
Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident.
If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how badly you are hurt
If it is raining hard and there is lighting. (閃電)
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire.
Run away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小題1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③ Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.
A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．①③④
小題2:What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?
A．I will remember the bicycle number.
B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D．I will let the rider go because I know how badly I am hurt.
小題3:lf your house is on fire, you must ______ .
A．put dry things on your body
B．run quickly and take the lift
C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D．take everything you have and then run away
小題4:There are _____ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A．3B．4C．5D．6
小題5:The best title for this passage is ________ .
A．How to Keep CalmB．Self-protectionC．An usual lessonD．Danger

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



China's first moon rover (月球車), Yutu, set off from the lander（登陸車） early on December 15, several hours after the Chang'e-3 probe (探測器) soft-landed on the moon surface.
The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface at 4:35 a.m., leaving deep lines on the loose moon land. This was recorded by the camera on the lander and the images were sent to the earth, according to the Beijing Aerospace Control Center. After that, the rover and lander will take photos of each other and start their own science explorations.
Earlier this morning, engineers made final checks of the environment of the landing area and the situation of the probe（探測儀）. Yutu, reached its solar panel (光板) and started to drive slowly to the moon at 3:10 a.m.. It took Yutu nearly a whole hour to complete the simple task.
Chang'e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon, at 9:11 p.m. on December 14, making China the third country in the world to carry out such a mission (執(zhí)行此類任務(wù)) after the United States and Russia.
In old Chinese tales, Yutu was the white pet rabbit of Chang'e’s. The name for the rover was selected following an online survey that collected several million votes from people around the world.
The rover, 1.5 meters long with its two wings folded (折疊), 1 m in width and 1.1 m in height, is a perfect robot controlled by the command center from the earth. It will face challenges including temperature differences of more than 300℃ on the moon.
Yutu will do some research and look for natural resources (資源) for three months, while the lander will conduct an exploration at the landing place for one year. Then they will have a good rest on the moon and will not be used for a long time until China’s next probe visits the moon again.
小題1:Which is the best title for the passage above?
A．The American’sfirst rover on the moon
B．The tale of Chang’e
C．The journey to the moon
D．Yutu explores the moon
小題2:Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. The 140 kg six-wheeled rover touched the moon surface.
b. The rover and lander will take photos of each other.
c. Yutu started to drive slowly to the moon.
d. Chang'e-3 landed at the Bay of Rainbows on the moon.
A．a(chǎn)-b-c-dB．c-d-a-bC．d-c-a-bD．c-a-b-d
小題3:What does the underlined word “width” mean in Chinese?
A．智力B．寬度C．重量D．長度
小題4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The moon had been visited by only two countries before 2013.
B．Yutu is a perfect robot under the control of its own computer.
C．Yutu and Chang’e will return to the earth after the one-year mission.
D．Chang’e-3 is 140 kg in weight.
小題5:There will soon be a second moon rover to explore the moon. Which is its proper name?
A．Chang’e-5 B．Yutu-2 C．Shenzhou-11 D．Tiangong-2

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most shops and restaurants play music.
Scientists believe that music _______ people’s behavior(舉止). According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的) music makes people _____ richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend _______ money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. With ____ music, people spend even less.
Scientists also ______ that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people ______ their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their _______ hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants _______ make people spend even less.
The _______ time you hear music somewhere, be _____. It might change the way you do things.
小題1:
A．changesB．makesC．tellsD．takes
小題2:
A．becomeB．getC．feelD．look
小題3:
A．muchB．moreC．littleD．less
小題4:
A．noB．muchC．a(chǎn)nyD．some
小題5:
A．knowB．hopeC．realizeD．believe
小題6:
A．cookB．orderC．eatD．make
小題7:
A．freeB．busyC．happyD．sad
小題8:
A．canB．shouldC．can’tD．needn’t
小題9:
A．firstB．secondC．nextD．last
小題10:
A．quietB．quickC．happyD．careful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes you strong and smart. If you exercise every day, you can get good grades in the exam and do homework well. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. But remember: Exercise enough, but not too much. It's best to exercise thirty minutes each time. Many people go to special places to exercise. People call them 'fitness centres'. They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or, they can play sports together.
小題1:Which of the following isn't the result of exercise?
A．It can make us strong and smart.B．It can make us do work well
C．It can make us get good grades.D．It can make us heavy.
小題2:If you want to be healthy, you can't _______.
A．walk or skateB．run or swim
C．swim or play soccerD．watch TV all day
小題3:It's best to exercise_______ each time.
A．twenty minutesB．thirty minutesC．forty minutesD．fifty minutes
小題4:The underlined(畫線的) word 'equipment' means_______ in Chinese.
A．器材B．機(jī)器C．武器D．武裝
小題5:Which of the following is not true?
A．Friends can exercise together.B．We should exercise too much
C．We all need to exerciseD．Exercise can bring us fun

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格中所缺的信息（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
Do you think it’s hard for you to learn English? Listening to English songs may be a fun way to learn. You might be thinking: Where can I find some online music? Well, there are plenty of places to listen to and download English songs.
Google music is a good website. It has about 350,000 songs for download. You can search by artist and song name. You can also search by criteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). For example, if you want to find a slow song by a female singer, just choose “ female singer” and “slow” on the page. On Google music, you can read the lyrics to the songs as you listen.
Baidu MP3 is another big online music database(數(shù)據(jù)庫). You can find some of the newest songs on Baidu and download them.
If you just want to listen to music, you can try www. aiting.com and www. haoting. com. They are two large online Mp3 players.
After you pick(挑選) the songs, you can start learning. Learning language from music is fun, so don’t think of it as work. You can listen on your way to school or before you go to sleep. Close your eyes and try to get the meaning of the songs.
小題1:There are _____________________________________ songs to download on Google music.
小題2:We can download English songs from ________________ and ____________________.
小題3:The ways of searching songs are ______________________________________
小題4:When we listen to songs, we can read the lyrics on__________________________________
小題5:The best title of the passage is _______________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are seven continents﹙洲﹚in the world. Among them, Antarctica﹙南極洲﹚is the most special one. It is a world of snow and ice all year round. China has sent many scientists there. They try to find resources﹙資源﹚under the icy land and study climate change and sea biology.
What do they eat?
Scientists don’t have many choices on what they eat. About 60% their food is frozen food. It is easy to heat﹙加熱﹚。Meat is common on the menu, while vegetables are not usual. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, people often eat dried and canned vegetables.
How do they sleep?
In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this time, Antarctica faces the sun and gets sunlight 24 hours of the day. In order to get some sleep,scientists cover the window with black cloth to make “night”.
How do they work?
People can wear warm clothes to be against the cold weather, but they can do little with the strong wind. Sometimes, the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away.
So there are ropes﹙繩索﹚that connect some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep balance in strong winds.
How do they keep in touch with others?
There are no cables or Internet on the frozen continent. So mobiles and computers don’t work there. Scientists usually use two-way radios to communicate at work. If they want to say hello to family and friends, they can use the satellite phones.
小題1:What do scientists do in Antarctica?
A．They mostly study on the animals and plants there.
B．They mostly find resources and study climate change and sea biology.
C．They mostly find different kinds of lives under the ice and study them.
D．They mostly study on the ice and geography.
小題2:What kind of vegetables do they usually eat?
A．Fresh vegetables
B．Green vegetables only
C．Dried and canned vegetables
D．They go down the ice to work.
小題3:What do they do when the day lasts for 24 hours?
A．They work all day long.
B．They find a way to make “night”.
C．They stop working on those days.
D．They go down the ice to work.
小題4:How do the scientists work on the terrible windy days?
A．They use ropes to help themselves.
B．They just stay in the houses.
C．They use cars and ships to help.
D．They don’t think the wind brings trouble.
小題5:If scientist wants to say “I love you”to her daughter, what can she use?
A．Mobile phonesB．Tow-way radiosC．Satellite phonesD．Iphones and Ipods.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Scientists tell us so much about the moon, it is quite easy to tell what it is like. It’s certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them above, the sun and the stars shine in the sky. If you step out of the mountains’ shadows(影子) it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent world, for sound waves can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight. Our earth is shining more brightly than the other stars. It looks like a very large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.
小題1: What kind of place is the Moon?
A．It is an unfriendly place.
B．It is a lively place.
C．It is a nice place.
D．It is a place with many plants.
小題2:Temperature on the Moon_______.
A．is usually the same
B．is always very low
C．can be very different
D．is usually very high
小題3:The Moon is a silent world because_______.
A．there is no life there
B．there is no air there
C．there is no green tree there
D．there is no water there
小題4:The underlined words “step out of” means _______.
A．登上B．走出C．上來D．步入
小題5:When we look from the moon, the blue colour on the earth is_______.
A．waterB．treesC．mountainsD．clouds

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案