Hellen Keller was born in 1880 in the USA. When she was about 19 months old, she got very ill. After many weeks, the doctor told her parents, “Your daughter is better, but now she can’t see and she can’t hear.” Her mother and her father were very sad. After a few years , things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She didn’t understand anything.
Then one day a teacher came. Her name was Anne Sullivan. She lived with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older, she went to college(大學(xué)).
Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. It helped many people in the world.
【小題1】Where was Helen Keller from?
| A．England. | B．America | C．Japan | D．India |
| A．She got very ill. |
| B．She began to go to school. |
| C．She left her home. |
| D．Her mother died. |
| A．hear something |
| B．see the world with her eyes |
| C．learn words |
| D．do housework by herself |
| A．She was quiet |
| B．She was brave and wonderful |
| C．She was blind and deaf |
| D．She was ill |
| A．she couldn’t see or hear |
| B．she went to college as a blind(盲的) woman |
| C．she was a bright woman |
| D．As a blind,she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world. |
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
解析試題分析：海倫·凱勒出生于1880年在美國。當(dāng)她為約19個月的時候，她病得很重。醫(yī)生告訴她的父母，她什么看不見也聽不見。老師，安妮·沙利文改變了她的命運。很快教會她拼寫她的第一個字。后來她去上大學(xué)。當(dāng)她去世的時候她的年齡很老了。世界記住了她，作為一個勇敢的和美好的人。她是個盲人，聾啞人，但她找到了一種方法，能夠看到和聽到。在世界上，它幫助了很多人。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Hellen Keller was born in 1880 in the USA.”理解可知。海倫是個美國人，故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“When she was about 19 months old, she got very ill.”理解可知。19個月的時候海倫得了一場大病，故選A。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“The teacher helped Helen learn words.”理解可知。沙利文老師幫助海倫寫字，故選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person.”理解可知。今天的人們把海倫作為一個勇敢和美好的人，故選B。
【小題5】理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中語句“She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear. It helped many people in the world.”理解可知。海倫的創(chuàng)舉給殘疾人開辟了一片新天地，故選D。
考點：人物傳記閱讀。
點評：首先通讀全文，不要被某個或某些自己不熟悉的單詞所困擾，了解大概意思。然后看問題，帶著問題精讀全文，同時選擇答案，必要時用排除法，注意，文章中一般都會有答案，有的可以直接找到，英美人并不愿意把問題弄得太深奧，不必想得太復(fù)雜，很多都是直接了當(dāng)?shù)模f別自己發(fā)揮想象。但不得不說，平時多積累詞匯量的話，答題可能就會主動一些，有把握一些。
名校課堂系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇如皋濱江初中八年級上學(xué)期期中調(diào)研考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
John is a famous writer now.But he said he was not a 【小題1】 student when he was young.He was often late for 【小題2】 and didn’t like doing his homework.
Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching.He didn’t understand much, 【小題3】 he always thought he understood everything.One day the teacher 【小題4】 the students a question, ‘When Jack was ten years old, 【小題5】 brother Bob was twenty.Jack is fifteen now and 【小題6】 is his brother Bob?’ John said, ‘ That’s easy.Bob is twice as old as Jack.So he is now thirty.’
Another time, the 【小題7】 in a science class asked, ‘ When it thunders（打雷）, 【小題8】 do we always see the light before we 【小題9】 the sound?’ ‘But, Miss,’ said John quickly.‘ Don’t you 【小題10】 our eyes are in front of our ears?’
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年福建省福州文博中學(xué)七年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空一詞。
An elephant wants to have some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree. “Can you be my friend?” asks the elephant.
“You are too big. You can’t swing (搖蕩) in the trees like me.”
Then the elephant meets a rabbit. “Please be my friend,” he says.
“How can I? Sorry, sir. You are too strong.”
The elephant is very sad. Then he goes home.
The next day, he sees all the animals running(跑). He doesn’t know why. The monkey says a tiger is near(在……附近)here. He will come to eat the animals.
The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr Tiger. Don’t eat the animals.”
“Go away（走開）!” says the tiger.
The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger goes away. At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend.
【小題1】 The monkey is in the when the elephant sees him.
【小題2】The elephant is too , so the monkey and the rabbit don’t want the elephant to be their friend.
【小題3】 The elephant isn’t afraid (害怕) of the tiger because (因為) he is big and .
【小題4】All the animals are when they see the tiger go away.
【小題5】 There are kinds of（種類）animals in the story (故事).
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A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining(下雨) hard. He doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. 'Come here, boy!' he cries. 'Do you know how much the cakes are?' The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes. 'One is for you and one is for me.' Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says, 'Sorry, there is only one cake left.
【小題1】The man doesn’t want to go out because__________.
| A．he is tired |
| B．he doesn’t like rain |
| C．he is hungry |
| D．it’s raining hard |
| A．One | B．Two | C．Three | D．Four |
| A．five dollars | B．Four dollars |
| C．Ten dollars | D．Fifteen dollars |
| A．The man eats the cake. |
| B．The boy eats the cake. |
| C．The boy doesn’t eat the cake. |
| D．The boy and the man both eat the cakes. |
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I found out that sometimes doing someone a favor could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me said something to me, but I didn’t understand. So I got closer to her and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers could not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test paper had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the classroom when all the other students were out. Then she began to talk to me about honesty and emphasized(重點強調(diào)) the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had talked to me about all those things.
The next day, I realized that the teacher thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but she said it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen when she talked to me after the test. She continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（10分）
【小題1】The story took place exactly .
A、in the teacher’s office
B、in the classroom
C、in the playground
【小題2】Why did the boy get close to his classmate during the test?
A、Because he wanted to borrow a pen from his classmate.
B、Because he wanted to copy his classmate’s answers.
C、Because his classmate wanted to borrow a pen.
【小題3】When the teacher saw all this, she asked the boy .
A、to go on writing his paper
B、to stop taking the exam
C、to stay in the classroom
【小題4】The underlined word “cheated” means “ ” in Chinese.
A、睡覺 B、玩耍 C、作弊
【小題5】The boy realized the teacher made a mistake .
A、the next day
B、when the teacher talked to him
C、on th e day of the test
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Beethoven (貝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany. His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆). They lived a poor life.
Beethoven was a talented (有天賦的) child in music. People at that time thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he didn’t do that, his father would be angry with him and beat him.
Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldn’t hear well from the age of 22 and later he heard nothing, but all these unhappy things didn’t make him dislike music. He began to write sonatas (奏鳴曲) at 12, and later he became a great musician.
His life was so short that he didn’t leave many works. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案，并將其字母代號填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
【小題1】Beethoven was from a in a small city near the Rhine in Germany.
| A．educational family | B．teacher’s family |
| C．rich family | D．poor family |
| A．him be a great musician |
| B．him not drink too much like him |
| C．himself rich |
| D．him beat Mozart in music |
| A．He wasn’t a rich boy. |
| B．He did as well as Mozart in music. |
| C．He didn’t love his parents. |
| D．He would be a great singer. |
| A．that often made him dislike music |
| B．but all these things didn’t make him dislike music |
| C．that made him stressed out |
| D．but he didn’t regard all these things as challenges |
| A．His father would be angry with him and beat him unless he practiced and played all the time. |
| B．His father never stopped drinking wine. |
| C．He left so many works that people think he was one of the best musicians in the world. |
| D．After writing sonatas at 12, he became a great musician. |
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Reading B
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped(絆倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.
Mark knelt(跪) down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.
As they walked, Mark discovered the boy’s name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.
They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill.
“You see, I took away all my things form school. I had stored away some of my mother’s sleeping pills. I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. _____________.”
【小題1】When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark __________.
| A．didn’t notice that | B．went away quickly |
| C．helped him pick up the things | D．carried all the things for him |
| A．Mark was a warm-hearted boy. |
| B．Bill was good at all of his subjects. |
| C．Bill and Mark were in the same school. |
| D．Bill loved video games, baseball and history. |
| A．drink some Coke | B．watch TV |
| C．have a pleasant talk | D．play video games |
| A．wanted to tell him his story | B．wanted to kill himself again |
| C．hoped to have lunch together | D．hoped to go on holiday together |
| A．I should die. | B．You saved my life. |
| C．You did a good job. | D．You helped me a lot. |
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I remember my maths teacher Mr Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers. In school Maths was my worst subject. I don’t think there was ever a day I went to school that I was not afraid.
One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, my parents would be called to school.
I tried really hard for weeks to learn Maths. I just couldn’t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things; my brain just couldn’t do it, no matter how hard I tried.
The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr Young would give me an E, just like he always did.
After class ended, I went to Mr Young and told him what would happen if I got another E. He told me there was nothing he could do; it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.
I looked at the teacher and said, “Mr Young, you know how all the kids make fun of you because you’re missing your finger?”
He looked at me, and said nothing.
“They shouldn’t do that to you because you can’t help not having a finger, Mr Young. Just like I can’t help not being able to learn numbers and matters like that,” I said.
Again, he said nothing as he looked down at his desk, and began grading papers.
The next day, when I got my report card, I looked at my grades: Geography: B- , English: D- , History: C- , Gym: B+ , Art: C, Maths: D- .
That Math grade was the most favorite one I ever received in my whole life. I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
【小題1】Where was Mr Young different from others?
| A．He had only nine fingers in all. |
| B．He played jokes with students. |
| C．He usually gave higher mark to students. |
| D．He taught Maths in an interesting way. |
| A．He would be asked to leave school. |
| B．He might be punished by his parents. |
| C．He would not be allowed to play any more. |
| D．He would be laughed at by other students. |
| A．he achieved a higher level after working hard |
| B．Mr Young was afraid of being made fun of again |
| C．Mr Young knew the trouble of being poor in mind |
| D．Mr Young thanked him for telling him the opinions of students |
| A．students should respect(尊敬) the disabled teachers |
| B．teachers should treat all the students fairly |
| C．students need to be cared for in their study, |
| D．teachers should have an understanding of the students |
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A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.
The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid when she walked home from school and that lightning might frighten her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child’s school.
As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.
Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”
【小題1】How did the little girl go to school every day?
| A．By car. | B．On foot. |
| C．By bus. | D．By bike. |
| A．It was rainy. | B．It was fine. |
| C．It was just windy. | D．It was only cloudy. |
| A．she couldn’t help her daughter |
| B．her daughter hadn’t taken her umbrella |
| C．she had something more important to do |
| D．her daughter might be afraid of the lightning |
| A．proud | B．shy | C．brave | D．nervous |
| A．a(chǎn) menu | B．a(chǎn) magazine | C．a(chǎn) dictionary | D．a(chǎn) report |
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