I like taking a long walk in the nature park. I do that 1 . It really makes a great 2 to the whole day! I usually walk up this nice long road. It’s so quiet and pleasant 3 there are so many green trees.
This morning, I walked on that road as usual. 4 I was walking back down the road, on my way back 5 the car, I met a man. I saw him 6
on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing(呼吸) really 7 . I asked if he was OK. He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore. I thought he needed some 9 . So I began to look for some clean water. 40 , there weren’t any places to get water in 11 a nature park. I walked back to my car 12
to see if there was some. Because I sometimes bring bottled water and leave 13
in my car. Thankfully, I found some today.
Instead of (代替) drinking it myself, I drove back to the man and gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave him a 14 back to his car. He was so thankful! I could tell he was very happy and surprised that someone was 15 to come back for him and give him some water. And also, I was very happy that I could share my water with others.
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【小題2】B
【小題3】D
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【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】B
【小題12】C
【小題13】D
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
解析試題分析:這篇短文中作者記述了自己在一次早晨散步時(shí),熱心幫助一位累的不能走路的人的故事。告訴我們幫助別人,不但可以為別人解決困難,還能讓自己體會(huì)到助人的快樂(lè)。
【小題1】短語(yǔ)辨析. A.副詞短語(yǔ),每天,天天;B.名詞性短語(yǔ),一天;C.形容詞短語(yǔ),每天;D.副詞短語(yǔ),有一天,某一天.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我天天那樣做,故選A,副詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ).
【小題2】詞義辨析.作為名詞使用時(shí),open,公開(kāi),戶(hù)外;. Start開(kāi)始,起點(diǎn);stop停止,車(chē)站,逗留;begin開(kāi)始,首先.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是這成為了一天的良好的開(kāi)端,故選B.
【小題3】聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是并列關(guān)系,故選D,和,并且.句意:這里有安靜又令人感到愉快,并且有許多綠色的樹(shù)木.
【小題4】連詞辨析. A. 當(dāng)……時(shí);B.當(dāng)……時(shí),引到時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動(dòng)作的同時(shí)發(fā)生;C.在……之前;D. 在……之后。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是當(dāng)我正沿著馬路往回走的時(shí)候,后面開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)一輛車(chē)。主從動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,故選B。
【小題5】介詞辨析。A.到,向;B. 為了,對(duì)于;C. 帶有,伴隨;D.在……里面。聯(lián)系下文I walked back to my car,可知此處指的是我走向汽車(chē)的回程上,故選A。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文Then I gave him a 14 back to his car. 描述,可知此處指的是這個(gè)人正坐在公路邊的草地上,故選D,坐。
【小題7】詞義辨析。 Hard形容詞,努力的,困難的;副詞,努力地,猛烈地;hardly副詞,簡(jiǎn)直,幾乎不;形容詞,快速的;difficult形容詞,困難的。聯(lián)系下文He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore.描述,可知此處指的是他呼吸很急促,故選A,猛烈地。
【小題8】聯(lián)系下文to walk anymore ,可知考察too……to結(jié)構(gòu),太……而不能,故選C,太。
【小題9】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是我認(rèn)為他需要一些水,故選D,水。
【小題10】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是不幸的是,這里沒(méi)有地方取水。故選B,不幸的是。
【小題11】詞義辨析。A. 副詞,如此,這樣;B. 形容詞,如此的,這樣的;C. 副詞,實(shí)際上,真正地;D. 那,那個(gè);結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是這樣的一個(gè)自然公園。a nature park 的中心詞是park,故選B,形容詞作定語(yǔ)。
【小題12】副詞辨析。A.慢慢地;B.興奮地;C. 快速地;D.高興地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我快速的走向我的車(chē)去看是否有水。故選C。
【小題13】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處代詞指代的是前文提到的water,不可數(shù)名詞,故人稱(chēng)代詞用單數(shù),選D,它。
【小題14】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我開(kāi)車(chē)送這個(gè)人到他的車(chē)上,故選A,騎馬,乘車(chē)。短語(yǔ)give sb a ride,讓某人搭便車(chē)。
【小題15】詞義辨析。Kind和藹的,好心的;nice好的,不錯(cuò)的;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是有人足夠好心回來(lái)幫助他。Enough作為副詞使用時(shí),一般放在被修飾詞的后面,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。
考點(diǎn):故事類(lèi)記述文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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完形填空
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I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. The last class I had to take was Sociology. The teacher was really inspiring. The class was asked to go out and smile at three people.
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On a cold afternoon in winter, Robert was walking on the bridge. There was hardly any 1 on the river. Near the bridge, however, there was a small canoe(獨(dú)木舟), with a boy in it. He was not 2 many clothes. He was going to walk when he heard a cry, “Help!” He looked down and saw the boy was in water and his canoe was far away.
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When Ron Clark began teaching in 1995, his teacher gave him this advice, “If you can 1 the life of one child, you’ll be a success.” Up to now, Ron still doesn’t agree with that advice. When Ron entered a class, he decided to change every student’s life for the better.
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完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的正確答案。(共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)
Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to 1 a job. He went from one company to 2 but 3 wanted him. Now he had little money.He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 4 and tired. It was very late at night and 5 was full of people. They were waiting 6 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was happy.
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【小題1】A.find B. see C. look
【小題2】A.the other B. other C. another
【小題3】A.everyone B. no one C. nothing
【小題4】A.happy B. sad C. glad
【小題5】A.the city B. the company C. the station
【小題6】A.to buy B. to sell C. to give
【小題7】A.less than B. more than C. worse than
【小題8】A.what B. why C. where
【小題9】A.the woman B. you C. her
【小題10】A.with B. for C. to
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I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 1 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
“ 2 one of you did this? ”
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I tried my best to write the words 10 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “ Since 11 of you will
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“ I 13 it. ” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was punished for a month.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江西新余外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校初一下期第一次段考英語(yǔ)卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空
Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 1 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2 . Ann can sing and play 3 well, but Helen 4 . Helen doesn’t like playing the instruments(樂(lè)器). She 5 chess, but she doesn’t play chess 6 Ann. Ann can’t play chess. Helen often plays with Paul, because Paul plays 7 very well. Paul can 8 play basketball well. And he is 9 the school basketball club. He often 10 other students with basketball.
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年山東省濰坊市初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church.
Little Martin knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at fifteen. At first, he didn’t know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn’t have the same rights as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor black people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the men’s rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic leader of American blacks but also a world figure. He was murdered(謀殺) on the evening of April 4, 1968.
【小題1】Martin was from_______.
A. America B. England C. Japan
【小題2】When Martin was a boy, _______.
A. he didn’t like singing
B. he was not strong
C. he enjoyed playing football and basketball
【小題3】When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important_______.
A. to like sports
B. to go to the church
C. to love and be kind to others
【小題4】Marin knew that_______.
A. he would not study again
B. he would work for the black people
C. the black people had the same rights as the white people
【小題5】Martin was famous all over the world because _______.
A. he was a kind man
B. he fought for the men’s rights
C. he was murdered
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