首字母填空(10,每空1分)

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?How will you escape?Do you know how to p 1. yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing w 2. to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the w 3. you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping t 4. windows is possible,The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Though it’s a little dangerous, it is s 5. to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are w 6. for help. Be sure to keep the door c 7. . Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than s 8. that may leaked(滲)into the room.

o 9. a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof(屋頂). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more s 10. .

 

1.protect

2.what

3.ways

4.through

5.safer

6.waiting

7.closed

8.smoke

9.On

10.safely

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了如何在火災(zāi)中逃生。重要的是要知道逃生的通道。在低層建筑里,從窗戶里逃生是可能的。當(dāng)著火期間我們等著幫助時,窗戶是非常有用的。在二樓或三樓上,最好的逃生窗戶應(yīng)是開在房頂上。

1. are you going to do if you are in a burning house?可知在著火的里要如何做才能逃生,故此處是要保護(hù)自己,故為protect。句意:你知道如何保護(hù)自己嗎?

2. to do “怎么做”,故此處為what。句意:在著火期間知道怎么做就能就你的命。

3. as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.可知樓梯,火災(zāi)逃生通道這是一些通道,故為

ways。句意:重要的是知道你能使用的通道。

4. the windows“從窗戶里過”,故此處為through。句意:在低層建筑里,從窗戶里逃生是可能的。

5.

6. for“等待”,根據(jù)助動詞are,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞waiting。句意:當(dāng)我們等著幫助時,窗戶是非常有用的。

7. sth +形容詞“是某是保持某種狀態(tài)”,故此處用形容詞closed。句意:一定要關(guān)好門。

8. smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.可知煙可能進(jìn)入房間,故此處為smoke。句意:保持你的頭低在窗前可以肯定你得到新鮮的空氣,而不是可能滲進(jìn)房間里的煙。

9. the second floor“在二樓”,位于句首開頭字母要大寫,故為On。句意:在二樓或三樓上,最好的逃生窗戶應(yīng)是開在房頂上。

10. to the ground,故用副詞safely。句意:一個人可以從房頂上更安全地跳到地上。

考點:短文填空。

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