用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
小題1:Lin  tao  was  ___________ (luck) enough to catch the first bus.
小題2:Jim has _____________ (little) time than you.
小題3:I think that’s a good ____________ (decide).
小題4:Which of the __________ (follow) sentences is wrong?
小題5:You must do the housework as much as ___________ (possibly).
小題6:I have a good friend ________ (call) Jim.

小題1:lucky
小題1:less
小題3:decision
小題4:following
小題5:possible
小題6:called

試題分析:
小題1:句意:林濤足夠幸運(yùn),趕上了第一趟車。結(jié)合語境及前文系動(dòng)詞was,可知填形容詞lucky,幸運(yùn)的,作表語。
小題1:句意:吉姆的時(shí)間比你少。聯(lián)系下文介詞than,可知本句表示在兩個(gè)事物中進(jìn)行比較。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填little的比較級(jí)less,更少的。
小題3:句意;我認(rèn)為那是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的決定。結(jié)合前文不定冠詞a及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞decision,決定。
小題4:句意:下列哪個(gè)句子是錯(cuò)誤的?結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞following,下面的,作定語。
小題5:句意:你必須盡快的做作業(yè)。本句中后一個(gè)as是介詞,后面接名詞作賓語。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填名詞possible,可能性。抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
小題6:句意:我有一個(gè)名叫吉姆的朋友。過去分詞作定語表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合語境可知填過去分詞called,名叫……的,作定語。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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