閱讀表達
閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. 77① _____________Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. 77②_____________.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
78 Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小題1:How many suggestions for dealing with danger did Chen Haoyu give?
_________________________________________
小題2:請從A、B、C中為77①、②選擇合適的選項，并將其字母序號分別填在下面的橫線上。
A. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
B. It is important to protect you from being hurt.
C. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
① _____ ② _____
小題3:請把劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語。
______________________________________________________________
小題4:What should you do when there is a fire?
_____________________________________________________________
小題5:請為本文擬一個合適的標題。
______________________________________________________________

小題1:Five
小題2:① C   ② A
小題3:記住危險從來不像你想象的那么遙遠.（答案不唯一，只要表達正確、通順，與參考答案意思相近即可）
小題4:Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take
the lift.
小題5:How should young students deal with danger? \ How to deal with danger

試題分析：這篇短文主要是給學生們講述了一些面對危險時，如何自救及救助別人的知識。
小題1:根據(jù)短文描述，可知作者給出了五種情況下的建議，遇到搶劫，交通事故，下雨，發(fā)生火災和遇到溺水時，故答：Five
小題2:聯(lián)系下文，可知①處應該描述保護自己免受傷害的重要性，故選C。   聯(lián)系前文描述，可知②處選 A，介紹前文那樣做的原因。
小題3:注意短語as……as和……一樣的翻譯。
小題4:根據(jù)When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.可知答：Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take
the lift.
小題5:這篇短文主要是給學生們講述了一些面對危險時，如何自救及救助別人的知識，故答：How should young students deal with danger? \ How to deal with danger
點評：本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化，要符合語法規(guī)則。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：翻譯題

We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3__ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐爛）
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century _10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(懲罰).
Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14__ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15_ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
小題1:
A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
小題2:
A．throughoutB．thoughtC．thoughD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題3:
A．sayB．reportedC．recordedD．reading
小題4:
A．eatB．a(chǎn)teC．eatingD．have eaten
小題5:
A．used toB．was used toC．was usedD．used
小題6:
A．offB．fromC．onD．out
小題7:
A．thinkB．considerC．thoughtfulD．thought
小題8:
A．lawB．glassC．computerD．time
小題9:
A．poolB．hillC．prisonD．river
小題10:
A．becauseB．because ofC．byD．a(chǎn)s
小題11:
A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．most
小題12:A. serious    B. bad  C. terrible D seriously
小題13:
A．importantB．necessaryC．cleverD．cheerful
小題14:A. in the front of    B behind    C. in front of  D. before
小題15:
A．whenB．a(chǎn)sC．howeverD．while

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Mr. Jackson was on duty that evening. It was 1 and there was thick snow outside. So few people came to the hospital and he could  2 on the bed in his office and soon he went to sleep . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and opened the door. In went an old man. His wife was ill and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.
　It was still 3 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer walked fast and he hardly catch up with him. It was 4 for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man’s house, he was very  5  . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 6 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he couldn’t walk too 7 .
　And when he was near the hospital, he had a pain in his foot.
　He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He took 8 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood on it. He  9 he stepped on a broken glass. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to  10 “Luckily, it didn’t prick my shoe!” 
小題1:
A．hotB．warmC．coolD．cold
小題2:
A．get downB．put downC．lie downD．sit down
小題3:
A．snowingB．shiningC．rainingD．singing
小題4:
A．happyB．difficultC．easyD．sad
小題5:
A．sorryB．a(chǎn)fraidC．strangeD．tired
小題6:
A．medicineB．foodC．waterD．sugar
小題7:
A．quicklyB．carefullyC．noisilyD．heavily
小題8:
A．offB．upC．onD．a(chǎn)way
小題9:
A．forgotB．rememberedC．understoodD．told
小題10:
A．himB．herC．themD．himself

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish   1  in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is   2  every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are   3  energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait  4  my ideas on how to promote it.
First，we should   5  a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.   6  the no-car day, neither students   7  teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our   8  and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags   9  . No one can stand the “white pollution”，   10  it is wise to use cloth bags which can   11  again and again.
12 ，one thing   13  we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn   14  the lights the moment we leave, use  15  sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.

All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
小題1:
A．swims B．swimmingC．to swimD．swam
小題2:
A．spreadingB．moving C．living D．becoming
小題3:
A．below B．highC．a(chǎn)bove D．low
小題4:
A．to expressB．expressC．expressing D．expressed
小題5:
A．set offB．set up C．put on D．put down
小題6:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．with
小題7:
A．norB．orC．bothD．a(chǎn)nd
小題8:
A．footB．carsC．buses D．legs
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)ny moreB．no moreC．no longerD．never
小題10:
A．becauseB．soC．butD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題11:
A．reusedB．be usedC．is usedD．use
小題12:
A．FinallyB．Final C．LastD．Lately
小題13:
A．whoB．whatC．thatD．whose
小題14:
A．upB．downC．onD．off
小題15:
A．both B．eachC．every D．a(chǎn)ll

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment(失望),my mother would say this to me.
After I left college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer(廣播員). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire（雇傭）a person without any experience and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no such jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete(運動員)to work for it . I wanted this job, but I was refused again.
“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, I felt so frustrated(沮喪). “How can I become a sports announcer if I can’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.
While I was waiting for the lift, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to have a try. He was pleased with my performance, and he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if without the failure before.”
小題1:Why couldn’t the writer find a job at big radio stations?
A．Because he never graduated from college.
B．Because he didn’t work hard in college.
C．Because he didn’t have much experience.
D．Because he didn’t know about sports.
小題2:Which of the following is the correct order of events?
a. The writer got a job as a sports announcer at a radio station.
b. The writer was refused when he wanted jobs in Chicago.
c. The writer graduated from college.
d. The writer went back to his hometown to look for a job.
A．cbdaB．cbadC．bcdaD．bcad
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The writer’s parents didn’ t want him to be a sports announcer.
B．There were no radio announcer jobs in the writer’s hometown.
C．The writer became uninterested in being a sports announcer.
D．The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.
小題4:According to the last paragraph, what did the writer’s mom want to tell him?
A．He shouldn’t be a sports announcer.
B．Disappointment leads to failure.
C．He should be proud of himself.
D．Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

任務型閱讀：讀下面短文，完成后面的問題
Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss（錯過）a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure（治療）your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聰明的）.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。
任務一：將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
小題1:                                      
任務二：完成下列句子。每空詞數(shù)不限。
小題2:If you get ill, you have to                     and may                   .
小題3:You can play sports                    or                   .
任務三：回答下列問題。
小題4:How much milk should we drink every day?
                                
小題5:Why is smile important?
                                

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly. You can also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living –room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quite place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You should turn up the desk light. You will feel tired easily if there isn’t enough light.
小題1:When you have good study habits, you will __________ .
A．learn things quickly B．remember things easily
C．think about one thing D．both A and B
小題2:The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too ____ .
A．quietB．noisyC．goodD．clean
小題3:You’ll feel tired easily if the light is _________ .
A．goodB．enoughC．badD．wonderful
小題4:Before you begin to study, don’t forget to  ________.
A．clean the desk B．tidy the room
C．wash your faceD．take a deep breath
小題5:In what place can we only think one thing?
A．In the bedroom. B．In the sitting-room.
C．In the living –room.D．Near the desk.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

All students need to have good habits（好習慣）: When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
小題1:When you have good study habits, you will       .
A．learn things quicklyB．remember things easily
C．think about one thingD．both A and B
小題2:The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too      .
A．quietB．noisyC．goodD．clean
小題3:You’ll feel tired easily if the light is          .
A．goodB．enoughC．badD．wonderful
小題4:You should remember to           before you study.
A．clean the deskB．tidy the room
C．turn on the lightD．go to the bedroom
小題5:The best title（標題） for this passage（文章） is            .
A．Study in the bedroomB．Good study habits
C．How to studyD．Desk light is important

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you read an article you will understand and remember it better if you can work out how the writer has put the ideas together．Sometimes a writer puts ideas together by asking questions and then answering them．For example，if the article is about groundhogs（土撥鼠），the set of questions in the writer’s head might be：
What does a groundhog look like？
Where do groundhogs live？
What do they eat？…
In the article，the author might answer those questions．
Sometimes an author writes out her questions in the article．These questions give you signals．They tell you what the author is going to write next．Often an author has a question in her head but she doesn’t write it out for you．You have to work out her question for yourself．Here’s a sample reading for you to practice this method.
Earthworms
Do you know how many kinds of earthworms there are？There are about 1800 kinds in the world！ They can be brown，purple，green．They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 m long．
The best time to see earthworms is at night，especially a cool，damp night．That’s when they come up from their burrows（地洞）to hunt for food．Earthworms don’t like to be in the sun．That’s because they breathe through their skin，and they can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry．Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot，because they can't breathe in their flooded burrows．What a dangerous life！
Earthworms don't have eyes，so how can they tell when it's dark？ They have special places on their skin that are sensitive to light．These spots tell whether it’s light or dark．If you shine a flashlight on an earthworm at night，it will quickly disappear into the ground．
Earthworms don't have ears either，but they can hear by feeling movements in the earth．If you want to hear like an earthworm，lie on the ground with your fingers in your ears．Then have a friend stamp his or her feet near you．This is how earthworms feel birds and people walking，and moles digging，near them．
Earthworms are useful．Farmers and gardeners like having lots of earthworms in their land because the worms help to make better soil when they dig．That digging keeps the soil loose and airy（通風的）．In one year earthworms can pile up as much as 23,000 kg of castings in an area about the size of a football field．
小題1:What’s the purpose of reading Earthworms?
A．To show the special life facts of earthworms.
B．To explain the differences from the groundhogs.
C．To put the writer’s idea into real use.
D．To make the readers think more clearly.
小題2:Which question CANNOT be answered in the passage?
A．How do earthworms help with gardeners?
B．What life are earthworms living with?
C．When may people observe earthworms?
D．Why can human listen like earthworms?
小題3:How can you understand Earthworms better according to this passage?
A．Read, ask and answer questions in your own head while reading.
B．Read to work out all the questions in the writer’s head while reading.
C．Read and check all the things that are not clear to you again and again.
D．Read for general ideas and discuss or compare with other similar topics.
小題4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．One way to help with understanding
B．One way to practice with a new idea
C．One way to learn to be a wise writer
D．One way to be clearer about worms

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案