閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆�原到短文中，使短文意思完整．
Scientists think that many or most animals can't see colors．小題1: ．To find out if dogs could see colors，scientists gave dogs food every time they played certain piece of music．  小題2: only when they heard this piece of music．They did not get ready to eat when they heard other pieces of music．
Then the scientists gave the dogs food every time they showed them a certain color．The dogs got ready to eat when they saw thi s color． 小題3: ．Again the dogs got ready to eat．The colors were al l the same to them．  小題4: ，however．For example if  we put food in a red box and do this every day．A monkey wiIi always go to the red box to get the food．  小題5: if we then put food in a blue box．

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:E
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上大部分動物看不見顏色，并舉了兩個例子來說明這一問題。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文，科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為許多或者大部分動物看不見顏色，可知選B，對于他們來說這是世界是黑白的。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文，只有當(dāng)他們聽到這首曲子時，可知選C，這些狗準(zhǔn)備吃食。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文可知此處指的是科學(xué)家們換了另一種顏色的食物，故選A，然后科學(xué)家們給了這些狗另一種顏色的食物。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文，可知選E，顏色對于猴子來說并不都是一樣。
小題5:聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知猴子能夠區(qū)分顏色，故選D，如果我們把食物放進(jìn)一個蘭色的箱子，猴子不進(jìn)去。
點評：本文給我們講述了一些人生哲理方面的東西，上下文之間聯(lián)系較為緊密。答題前先要對短文及各個選項的含義有個大致的了解，然后閱讀短文，完成閱讀。答題中注意所填選項與上下文之間的聯(lián)系，注意上下文之間關(guān)鍵詞，注意把握關(guān)鍵信息。完成后多讀幾遍，注意上下文是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。
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